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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2013.1
- 수록면
- 160 - 165 (6page)
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Purpose: Esophageal candidiasis (EC) is the most frequent opportunistic fungal infection in immunocompromised host. However, we have found EC in healthy individuals through esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors for EC in healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 281 patients who had been incidentally diagnosed with EC. We also conducted age and sex matched case control study to identify the risk factor for EC. Results: The prevalence of EC was 0.32% (281/88125). The most common coexisting EGD finding was reflux esophagitis (49/281, 17.4%). An antifungal agent was prescribed in about half of EC, 139 cases (49.5%). Follow-up EGD was undertaken in 83 cases (29.5%) and 20 cases of candidiasis was persistently found. Case control study revealed EC were more often found in user of antibiotics (p=0.015), corticosteroids (p=0.002) and herb medication (p=0.006) as well as heavy drinking (p<0.001). Conclusion: The prevalence of EC was 0.32% (281/88125) in Korea. Use of antibiotics, corticosteroids and herb as well as heavy drinking were significant risk factors for EC in healthy individuals.
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참고문헌 (20)
참고문헌 신청
Al-Shawwa B / 2008 / Candida esophageal perforation and esophagopleural fistula: a case report / J Med Case Rep 2 : 209 ~
Baehr PH / 1994 / Esophageal infections: risk factors, presentation, diagnosis, and treatment / Gastroenterology 106 : 509 ~ 532
Cascio A / 2010 / On a fatal case of Candida krusei pleural empyema in a pregnant woman with spontaneous esophagus perforation / Mycopathologia 169 : 451 ~ 455
Hoshika K / 1996 / Esophageal Candida infection and adherence mechanisms in the nonimmunocompromised rabbit / J Gastroenterol 31 : 307 ~ 313
Kanakala V / 2010 / The diagnosis of primary eosinophilic oesophagitis in adults: missed or misinterpreted? / Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 22 : 848 ~ 855
Baehr PH / 1994 / Esophageal infections: risk factors, presentation, diagnosis, and treatment / Gastroenterology 106 : 509 ~ 532
Cascio A / 2010 / On a fatal case of Candida krusei pleural empyema in a pregnant woman with spontaneous esophagus perforation / Mycopathologia 169 : 451 ~ 455
Hoshika K / 1996 / Esophageal Candida infection and adherence mechanisms in the nonimmunocompromised rabbit / J Gastroenterol 31 : 307 ~ 313
Kanakala V / 2010 / The diagnosis of primary eosinophilic oesophagitis in adults: missed or misinterpreted? / Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 22 : 848 ~ 855
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