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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국동물위생학회(구 한국가축위생학회) 한국가축위생학회지 한국가축위생학회지 제34권 제1호
발행연도
2011.1
수록면
37 - 43 (7page)

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This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and genotypes of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) in 377 Escherichia coli isolated from healthy and sick animals. Two isolates (0.5%), each of which were isolated from diseased swine and chicken, respectively, were confirmed as ESBL producing isolates by double disk synergy test, and showed a multidrug resistant phenotype. Minimum inhibitory concentration of cefotaxime for the two ESBL producing isolates were 3∼4 times higher than those of ceftazidime, respectively. By PCR and sequencing, one isolate from swine have both bla_CTX-15 and bla_TEM-1, and one isolate from chicken have bla_CTX-15 and bla_TEM-116. Also, these genes were transferred to E. coli J53 by conjugation. These two isolates showed unrelated pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. To our knowledge, this is the first time that bla_TEM-116 gene was identified in E. coli isolated from animals in Korea. These results suggest more prudent use of third- generation cephalosporins, and surveillance and monitoring for ESBL producing E. coli in both animals and their environments should be necessary.

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