지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2012.1
- 수록면
- 757 - 763 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background and Objectives This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of tinnitus in patients who acquired the condition during military service. We also investigated the discomfort patients felt due to tinnitus and its relationship to depression.
Subjects and Method Research participants included 295 victims of tinnitus, who acquired it during military service. The subjects completed a structured questionnaire designed to investigate socio-demographic characteristics, tinnitus characteristics, and health effects of the condition. The Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) was used to evaluate the social and psychological discomfort caused by tinnitus. When the center for epidemiological studies-depression scale score was 25 or higher, the subjects were considered positive for depression.
Results Severe tinnitus affected 76.6% of subjects, with THI scores of at least 58 indicating effects on everyday life, and 35.6% of subjects showing depression. Depression showed a significant relationship with past history of ear diseases, hearing loss, loudness of tinnitus, tinnitus handicap, and effects on health due to tinnitus. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, hearing loss, loudness of tinnitus, and tinnitus handicap significantly affected the occurrence of depression. The adjusted odds ratios were as follows: 2.39 (95% CI, 1.36-4.21) with hearing loss, 2.51 (95% CI, 1.14-5.54) for high loudness of tinnitus, and 5.04 (95% CI, 1.98-12.79) for high tinnitus handicap.
Conclusion Relevant countermeasures are needed due to the high risk of depression observed among patients with high tinnitus handicap with hearing loss that affect everyday life.
Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2012;55:757-63
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등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (27)
참고문헌 신청
Alberti PW / 1987 / Tinnitus in occupational hearing loss: nosological aspects / J Otolaryngol 16 (1) : 34 ~ 35
Arlinger S / 2003 / Negative consequences of uncorrected hearing loss--a review / Int J Audiol 42 (Suppl 2) : 2S17 ~ 2S20
Cho MJ / 1993 / Diagnostic validity of the CES-D (Korean version) in the assessment of DSM-III-R major depression / J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 32 (3) : 381 ~ 399
Chung DY / 1984 / Factors affecting the prevalence of tinnitus / Audiology 23 (5) : 441 ~ 452
Dias A / 2008 / Association between hearing loss level and degree of discomfort introduced by tinnitus in workers exposed to noise / Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 74 (6) : 876 ~ 8
Arlinger S / 2003 / Negative consequences of uncorrected hearing loss--a review / Int J Audiol 42 (Suppl 2) : 2S17 ~ 2S20
Cho MJ / 1993 / Diagnostic validity of the CES-D (Korean version) in the assessment of DSM-III-R major depression / J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 32 (3) : 381 ~ 399
Chung DY / 1984 / Factors affecting the prevalence of tinnitus / Audiology 23 (5) : 441 ~ 452
Dias A / 2008 / Association between hearing loss level and degree of discomfort introduced by tinnitus in workers exposed to noise / Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 74 (6) : 876 ~ 8
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