통계적 분석을 통한 돌발성 난청 환자의 청력 회복률 추정

장동식; 박수완; 최재영; 김아영; 박경유; 조진생; 최영진

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: 장동식 박수완 최재영 김아영 박경유 조진생 최영진

저널정보: 대한이비인후과학회 대한이비인후-두경부외과학회지 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 제54권 제9호

발행연도: 2011.1

수록면: 603 - 609 (7page)

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Background and Objectives Sudden deafness is not rare but its pathophysiology has not been fully determined and treatment is controversial at present. There is much debate regarding the prognostic factors in sudden deafness patients. Various studies have been done to find out factors concerned with the recovery of sudden deafness, but there are still many unknown components as the probability of recovery from sudden deafness depends on many factors. The aim of this study is to identify an expectation of recovery by regression formula. Subjects and Method We reviewed the records of 241 patients who were admitted for treatment between 2002 and 2005 under the initial diagnosis of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. The patients were treated with steroid, vasodilator and plasma expander. Improvement of hearing was measured by Siegel’s criteria and correcting rate. Prognostic factors that might be associated with the degree of hearing recovery were classified and analyzed by the optimal scale regression analysis method using SPSS ver. 12.0. Results Siegel’s criteria and correcting rate have statistical correlation with respect to age, initial hearing level, patterns of pure tone audiogram and duration of initial treatment from onset to hearing improvement after treatment. Vertigo is not associated with hearing improvement. Conclusion The initial hearing level, patterns of pure tone audiogram and duration of initial treatment from onset are associated with the degree of hearing recovery. We produced a calculating model of hearing improvement based on factors affecting hearing improvement.

#Sudden hearing loss ㆍCalculating model ㆍPrognosis.

참고문헌 (21)

참고문헌 신청

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Byl FM Jr / 1984 / Sudden hearing loss: eight years’ experience and suggested prognostic table / Laryngoscope 94 (5 Pt 1) : 647 ~ 661

Chon KM / 1988 / The presumptive factors concerning to the prognosis of sudden deafness / Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 31 (2) : 250 ~ 258

Danino J / 1984 / Tinnitus as a prognostic factor in sudden deafness / Am J Otolaryngol 5 (6) : 394 ~ 396