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Background and Objectives:For surgery of chronicaly inflamed submandibular gland, most head and neck surgeons carry alternative to the standard transcervical approach has been reported. To evaluate a postoperative morbidity in the intraoral approach for excision of submandibular gland. Subjects and Methods:A total of 62 surgery cases for chronic submandibu-lar sialoadenitis with or without stone, including those resulting from benign tumor of submandibular gland, were carried out via intraoral approach during a 3-year period. Results:Most patients (85.5%) had sialoadenitis with or without stone. Early of tongue movement in 67.7% and 2 cases of postoperative bleeding and 1 case of absces formation. The tongue paresis resolved spontaneously in all patients in a mean period of 3-4 weks, whereas late complications developed in 3 cases of re-sidual salivary gland and abnormal sense of mouth floor and one case of gustatory sweating syndrome. No residual inflam-ation in Whartons duct was noted. Neurological complications of hypoglossal and marginal mandibular nerves were not observed at all. Conclusion:nerve or to the hypoglossal nerve, and no residual Whartons duct inflammation. The disadvantage is a more difficult dissection to transcervical approach before proper expert due to narow surgical field, especialy in the severe adhesion of salivary gland to surounding tissue. However, with experience, the intraoral dissection of submandibular gland should be easier. (Korean J Otolaryngol 2002;45:268-72)

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