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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2009.1
- 수록면
- 1 - 5 (5page)
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초록· 키워드
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Crude saponin, extracted from the starfish Asterias amurensis, was assessed for its capacity as a biological pesticide. As part of this analysis, its insecticidal and repellent activities, in addition to its acute and chronic toxicities were tested. In comparison with the control group, insecticidal activity of saponin against tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura, in kale, Brassica loeracea was low at 36.4%. Repellent activities of the extracted saponin against green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, and S. litura, on soybean leaf, Glycine max and kale were 65.6% and 35.0% at 1st day, and 54.5% and 30.0% at 3rd day, respectively. Acute and chronic toxicity analysis was carried out using acute immobilizatioin test and reproduction impairment test, respectively. The saponin had 48 h-EC50 of 65.21 μg/mL. Twenty-one day accumulative reproduction after treatment was lower in Daphnia magna at 7 μg/mL saponin (78 youngs), compared with the control group (129 youngs). These results indicate that the extracted saponin exhibited some toxicity and has potential as a repellent against insects.
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참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
Ahn, Y.J. / 1997 / Potent insecticidal activity of Ginkgo biloba derived trilactone terpenes against Nilaparvata lugens. In: Phytochemicals for Pest Control / Am. Chm. Soc. (
Andersson, L. / 1989 / Biological activity of saponins and saponin-like compounds from starfish and brittle-stars / Toxicon. 27 : 179 ~ 188
Chung, Y.J. / 2001 / Antifungal and insecticidal activities of ohyang / The 10th Anniversary conference and the 14th Na-tional Meeting of the Korean Society of Conservation Science
George, T.K / 2007 / Laboratory investigation of the toxicity and interaction of pesticide mixtures in Daphnia magna / Arch. Environ. Con. Tox. 52 : 64 ~ 72
Im, D.J. / 1990 / Micro-bial control of the tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura (Fab.), using S. litura nuclear polyhedrosis virus. III. Field evaluation of the viral insectic
Andersson, L. / 1989 / Biological activity of saponins and saponin-like compounds from starfish and brittle-stars / Toxicon. 27 : 179 ~ 188
Chung, Y.J. / 2001 / Antifungal and insecticidal activities of ohyang / The 10th Anniversary conference and the 14th Na-tional Meeting of the Korean Society of Conservation Science
George, T.K / 2007 / Laboratory investigation of the toxicity and interaction of pesticide mixtures in Daphnia magna / Arch. Environ. Con. Tox. 52 : 64 ~ 72
Im, D.J. / 1990 / Micro-bial control of the tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura (Fab.), using S. litura nuclear polyhedrosis virus. III. Field evaluation of the viral insectic
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