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자료유형
학술저널
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저널정보
한국수산과학회 Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 제17권 제3호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
291 - 298 (8page)

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We investigate the effects of cryoprotectant mixtures on the quality of sand lance surimi (SLS) during storage at -30oC. We monitored freeze-induced denaturation of myofibrillar protein in SLS and examined the texture profile of SLS gel. Freeze-induced denaturation was assessed by evaluating SLS Ca+2-ATPase activity. SLS gels prepared with sorbitol or sucrose and a mixture of both as cryoprotectant. Higher concentrations of cryoprotectants resulted in significantly higher residual SLS Ca+2-ATPase activity at the same storage time (P < 0.05). Residual Ca2+-ATPase activity of SLS prepared with sorbitol was higher than that of sucrose when cryoprotectant concentration and storage period were same. A blend of sorbitol and sucrose resulted in a stronger cryoprptective effect of SLS myofibrillar protein than did sorbitol or sucrose alone. The presence of a phosphate compound in SOP (3% sorbitol + 0.2% phosphate compound) resulted in higher SLS Ca2+-ATPase activity than that of did 5% sorbitol. The hardness, brittleness, and elasticity values and a folding test of the SLS gels were significantly affected by cryoprotectant concentrations and the storage time. Preference scores and acceptance for texture in a sensory evaluation of the SLS gels increased with increasing sorbitol or sucrose concentration.

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