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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국농공학회 한국농공학회논문집 한국농공학회논문집 제55권 제5호
발행연도
2013.1
수록면
17 - 23 (7page)

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Six-valent chromium (Cr6+) is a highly toxic pollutant, supplied in a variety of industrial activities such as leather tanning, cooling tower blowdown, and plating. Herein, we investigated the removal of Cr6+ from aqueous phase using low-cost adsorbents. Steel slag,montmorillonite, illite, kaolinite, red mud, and acid treated red mud with 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 M HCl were used as adsorbent for the removal of Cr6+ and the results showed that acid treated red mud with 2.0 M HCl (ATRM-2.0 M) had higher adsorption capacity of Cr6+ than other adsorbents used. Accordingly, Cr6+ removal by ATRM-2.0 M were studied in a batch system with respect to changes in initial concentration of Cr6+, initial solution pH, adsorbent dose, adsorbent mixture, and seawater. Equilibrium sorption data were described well by Freundlich isotherm model. The influence of initial solution pH on Cr6+ adsorption was insignificant. The use of the ATRM-2.0 M alone was more effective than mixing it with other adsorbents including red mud, zeolite, oyster shell, lime stone, and montmorillonite for the removal of Cr6+. The Cr6+ removal of the ATRM-2.0 M was slightly less in seawater than deionized water,resulting from the presence of anions in seawater competing for the favorable adsorption site on the surface of ATRM-2.0 M. It was concluded that the ATRM-2.0 M can be used as a potential adsorbent for the removal of Cr6+ from the aqueous solutions.

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