지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2010.1
- 수록면
- 233 - 237 (5page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective: To find out the effect of depressive symptoms at acute stage on the course of disease progression in whiplash patients.
Method: Thirty-eight patients with neck pain after acute whiplash injury were enrolled. The patients were prospectively surveyed within 7 days after whiplash injury and followed up after discharge by telephone interview. Depressive symptoms, self-perceived disability from neck pain, and pain intensity were measured by Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), neck disability index (NDI), and visual analog scale (VAS), respectively. Depressive group was defined as CES-D scores more than 21. The correlation between duration of total treatment and CES-D score and other variables was investigated by calculating independent t-test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and linear regression analysis.
Results: The mean overall score of CES-D was 20.8±11.7 and 20 (52.6%) patients were classified as depressive group. Depressive group showed longer duration of total treatment (55.1±35.1 vs 38.9±16.4, p＞0.05) and higher pain intensity after total treatment (37.0±21.3 vs 29.4±20.1, p＞0.05) than non-depressive group, but statistical significance was not sufficient. Duration of total treatment was correlated with NDI score (γ=0.454, p＜0.01) and initial pain intensity (γ=0.349, p＜0.05), but not related with socio-demographic factors - age, gender, marital status - and CES-D score.
Conclusion: Duration of total treatment was correlated with physical disability and initial pain intensity. Depressive symptoms at acute stage of whiplash injury was correlated with both of them. Depressive symptoms could affect the outcome of whiplash injury indirectly through pain intensity and physical disability. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2010; 34: 233-237)
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Barnsley L / 1994 / Whiplash injury: clinical review / Pain 58 : 283 ~ 307
Berglund A / 2006 / The influence of prognostic factors on neck pain intensity, disability, anxiety and depression over a 2-year period in subjects with acute whiplash injur
Carroll LJ / 2004 / Depression as a risk factor for onset of an episode of troublesome neck and low back pain / Pain 107 : 134 ~ 139
Cho MJ / 1998 / Use of the center for epidemiologic studies depression (CES-D) scale in Korea / J Nerv Ment Dis 186 : 304 ~ 310
Cote P / 2001 / A systematic review of the prognosis of acute whiplash and a new conceptual framework to synthesize the literature / Spine 26 : E445 ~ 458
Berglund A / 2006 / The influence of prognostic factors on neck pain intensity, disability, anxiety and depression over a 2-year period in subjects with acute whiplash injur
Carroll LJ / 2004 / Depression as a risk factor for onset of an episode of troublesome neck and low back pain / Pain 107 : 134 ~ 139
Cho MJ / 1998 / Use of the center for epidemiologic studies depression (CES-D) scale in Korea / J Nerv Ment Dis 186 : 304 ~ 310
Cote P / 2001 / A systematic review of the prognosis of acute whiplash and a new conceptual framework to synthesize the literature / Spine 26 : E445 ~ 458
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