지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2013.1
- 수록면
- 547 - 555 (9page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objective To evaluate the usefulness of plain abdominal radiography as an evaluation method for bowel dysfunc-tion in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).Methods Forty-four patients with SCI were recruited. Patients were interviewed about their clinical symptoms, and the constipation score and Bristol stool form scale were assessed. The colon transit time (CTT) was measured by using radio-opaque markers (Kolomark). The degree of stool retention and the presence of megacolon or megarectum were evaluated using plain abdominal radiographs. We examined the relationship between clinical aspects and CTT and plain abdominal radiography.Results The constipation scores ranged from 1 to 13, and the average was 4.19±3.11, and the Bristol stool form scale ranged from 1 to 6, with an average of 4.13±1.45. CTTs were 19.3±16.17, 19.3±13.45, 15.32±13.15, and 52.42±19.14 in the right, left, rectosigmoid, and total colon. Starreveld scores were 3.4±0.7, 1.8±0.86, 2.83±0.82, 2.14±1, and 10.19±2.45 in the ascending, transverse, descending, rectosigmoid, and total colon. Leech scores were 3.28±0.7, 2.8±0.8, 2.35±0.85, and 8.45±1.83 in the right, left, rectosigmoid, and total colon. The number of patients with megacolon and megarectum was 14 (31.8%) and 11 (25%). There were statistically significant correlations between the total CTT and constipation score (p<0.05), and Starreveld and Leech scores (p<0.05). Significant cor-relations were observed between each segmental CTT and the segmental stool retention score (p<0.05).Conclusion Plain abdominal radiography is useful as a convenient and simple method of evaluation of bowel dysfunction in patients with SCI.
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참고문헌 (16)
참고문헌 신청
Arhan P. / 1981 / Segmental colonic transit time / Dis Colon Rectum 24 : 625 ~ 629
Ashraf W. / 1996 / An examination of the reliability of reported stool frequency in the diagnosis of idiopathic constipation / Am J Gastroenterol 91 : 26 ~ 32
Coggrave M. / 2009 / Management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction in the community after spinal cord injury : a postal survey in the United Kingdom / Spinal Cord 47 : 323 ~ 330
De Looze DA. / 1998 / Pelvic floor function in patients with clinically complete spinal cord injury and its relation to constipation / Dis Colon Rectum 41 : 778 ~ 786
Glickman S. / 1996 / Bowel dysfunction in spinal-cord-injury patients / Lancet 347 : 1651 ~ 1653
Ashraf W. / 1996 / An examination of the reliability of reported stool frequency in the diagnosis of idiopathic constipation / Am J Gastroenterol 91 : 26 ~ 32
Coggrave M. / 2009 / Management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction in the community after spinal cord injury : a postal survey in the United Kingdom / Spinal Cord 47 : 323 ~ 330
De Looze DA. / 1998 / Pelvic floor function in patients with clinically complete spinal cord injury and its relation to constipation / Dis Colon Rectum 41 : 778 ~ 786
Glickman S. / 1996 / Bowel dysfunction in spinal-cord-injury patients / Lancet 347 : 1651 ~ 1653
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