지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.1
- 수록면
- 270 - 276 (7page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective To identify the pressure relieving effect of adding a pelvic well pad, a firm pad that is cut in the ischial area, to a wheelchair cushion on the ischium. Methods Medical records of 77 individuals with SCI, who underwent interface pressure mapping of the buttockthigh area, were retrospectively reviewed. The pelvic well pad is a 2.5-cm thick firm pad and has a cut in the ischial area. Expecting additional pressure relief, it can be inserted under a wheelchair cushion. Subjects underwent interface pressure mapping in the subject’s wheelchair utilizing the subject’s pre-existing pressure relieving cushion and subsequently on a combination of a pelvic well pad and the cushion. The average pressure, peak pressure, and contact area of the buttock-thigh were evaluated. Results Adding a pelvic well pad, under the pressure relieving cushion, resulted in a decrease in the average and peak pressures and increase in the contact area of the buttock-thigh area when compared with applying only pressure relieving cushions (p<0.05). The mean of the average pressure decreased from 46.10±10.26 to 44.09±9.92 mmHg and peak pressure decreased from 155.03±48.02 to 131.42±45.86 mmHg when adding a pelvic well pad. The mean of the contact area increased from 1,136.44±262.46 to 1,216.99±255.29 cm2. Conclusion When a pelvic well pad was applied, in addition to a pre-existing pressure relieving cushion, the average and peak pressures of the buttock-thigh area decreased and the contact area increased. These results suggest that adding a pelvic well pad to wheelchair cushion may be effective in preventing a pressure ulcer of the buttock area.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
Javadi M / 2014 / Medical complications and patient outcomes in Iranian veterans with spinal cord injury / Adv Clin Exp Med 23:269~275
New PW / 2004 / Nontraumatic spinal cord injury rehabilitation: pressure ulcer patterns, prediction, and impact / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 85:87~93
Yarkony GM / 1994 / Pressure ulcers: a review / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 75:908~917
Rabadi MH / 2011 / Do vascular risk factors contribute to the prevalence of pressure ulcer in veterans with spinal cord injury? / J Spinal Cord Med 34:46~51
Kim YC / 2010 / Epidemiology of pressure sore in spinal cord injured patients / J Korean Acad Rehabil Med 22:552~558
New PW / 2004 / Nontraumatic spinal cord injury rehabilitation: pressure ulcer patterns, prediction, and impact / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 85:87~93
Yarkony GM / 1994 / Pressure ulcers: a review / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 75:908~917
Rabadi MH / 2011 / Do vascular risk factors contribute to the prevalence of pressure ulcer in veterans with spinal cord injury? / J Spinal Cord Med 34:46~51
Kim YC / 2010 / Epidemiology of pressure sore in spinal cord injured patients / J Korean Acad Rehabil Med 22:552~558
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