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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2014.1
- 수록면
- 620 - 627 (8page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objective To determine whether cognitive function is associated with white matter hyperintensities (WMH) in patients with infratentorial stroke.Methods This was a retrospective, cross-sectional study. Twenty-four first-ever infratentorial stroke patients between 18 and 60 years of age were enrolled. WMH was evaluated by the Fazekas scale and the Scheltens scale. Cognitive functions were assessed using the Korean Mini-Mental Status Examination (K-MMSE), Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test, and the Seoul Computerized Neuropsychological Test Battery (SCNT) at one month after stroke. All participants were divided into two groups based on the presence of WMH (no-WMH group and WMH group). General characteristics and cognitive functions were compared between the groups.Results There were no significant differences in general characteristics, such as age, stroke type, hypertension history, and education level between the two groups. However, K-MMSE in the WMH group was significantly lower compared to the no-WMH group (p<0.05). The verbal learning test score in SCNT was significantly higher in the no-WMH group compared to the WMH group (p<0.05). Executive function in the no-WMH group tended to be higher compared to the WMH group.Conclusion Impairment of cognitive function in patients with infratentorial stroke appeared to be associated with WMH. WMH should be carefully evaluated during rehabilitation of infratentorial stroke patients.
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참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Alexander MP / 2012 / Cognitive impairments due to focal cerebellar injuries in adults / Cortex 48 : 980 ~ 990
Cereda C / 2012 / Posterior cerebral artery territory infarctions / Front Neurol Neurosci 30 : 128 ~ 131
De Girolami U / 2009 / Neuropathology of central nervous system arterial syndromes. Part I: the supratentorial circulation / J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 68 : 113 ~ 124
Debette S / 2010 / The clinical importance of white matter hyperintensities on brain magnetic resonance imaging: systematic review and meta-analysis / BMJ 341 : c3666 ~
Folstein MF / 1975 / “Mini-mental state”: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician / J Psychiatr Res 12 : 189 ~ 198
Cereda C / 2012 / Posterior cerebral artery territory infarctions / Front Neurol Neurosci 30 : 128 ~ 131
De Girolami U / 2009 / Neuropathology of central nervous system arterial syndromes. Part I: the supratentorial circulation / J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 68 : 113 ~ 124
Debette S / 2010 / The clinical importance of white matter hyperintensities on brain magnetic resonance imaging: systematic review and meta-analysis / BMJ 341 : c3666 ~
Folstein MF / 1975 / “Mini-mental state”: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician / J Psychiatr Res 12 : 189 ~ 198
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