지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Out-of-home mobility is necessary for accessing commodities, making use of neighborhood facilities, and participation in meaningful social, cultural, and physical activities. Mobility also promotes healthy aging as it relates to the basic human need of physical movement. Mobility is typically assessed either with standardized performance-based tests or with self-reports of perceived difficulty in carrying out specific mobility tasks. Mobility declines with increasing age, and the most complex and demanding tasks are affected first. Sometimes people cope with declining functional capacity by making changes in their way or frequency of doing these tasks, thus avoiding facing manifest difficulties. From the physiological point of view, walking is an integrated result of the functioning of the musculoskeletal, cardio-respiratory, sensory and neural systems. Studies have shown that interventions aiming to increase muscle strength will also improve mobility. Physical activity counseling, an educational intervention aiming to increase physical activity, may also prevent mobility decline among older people. Sensory deficits, such as poor vision and hearing may increase the risk of mobility decline. Consequently, rehabilitation of sensory functions may prevent falls and decline in mobility. To promote mobility, it is not enough to target only individuals because environmental barriers to mobility may also accelerate mobility decline among older people. Communities need to promote the accessibility of physical environments while also trying to minimize negative or stereotypic attitudes toward the physical activity of older people.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
Avlund K / 2001 / Tiredness as determinant of subsequent use of health and social services among nondisabled elderly people / J Aging Health 13 (2) : 267 ~ 286
Ferrucci L / 1997 / Hospital diagnoses, Medicare charges, and nursing home admissions in the year when older persons become severely disabled / JAMA 277 (9) : 728 ~ 734
Fried LP / 2000 / Preclinical mobility disability predicts incident mobility disability in older women / J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 55 (1) : 43 ~ M52
Hirvensalo M / 2005 / Recommendations for and warnings against physical activity given to older people by health care professionals / Prev Med 41 (1) : 342 ~ 347
Kulmala J / 2009 / Poor vision accompanied with other sensory impairments as a predictor of falls in older women / Age Ageing 38 (2) : 162 ~ 167
Ferrucci L / 1997 / Hospital diagnoses, Medicare charges, and nursing home admissions in the year when older persons become severely disabled / JAMA 277 (9) : 728 ~ 734
Fried LP / 2000 / Preclinical mobility disability predicts incident mobility disability in older women / J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 55 (1) : 43 ~ M52
Hirvensalo M / 2005 / Recommendations for and warnings against physical activity given to older people by health care professionals / Prev Med 41 (1) : 342 ~ 347
Kulmala J / 2009 / Poor vision accompanied with other sensory impairments as a predictor of falls in older women / Age Ageing 38 (2) : 162 ~ 167
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