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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.1
- 수록면
- 474 - 487 (14page)
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Purpose The purpose of this study was to determine whether light alcohol drinking increases the risk of cancer by using a meta-analysis of cohort studies because the newly revised 2015 European Code against Cancer fourth edition on alcohol and cancer was based on critical flaws in the interpretation and citation of the previous meta-analyses. Materials and Methods PubMed and EMBASE were searched in April, 2016. Two authors independently reviewed and selected cohort studies on the association between very light ( 0.5 drink/day), light ( 1 drink/day), or moderate drinking (1-2 drinks/day) and the risk of cancer incidence and mortality. A pooled relative risk with its 95% confidence interval was calculated by a randomeffects meta-analysis. Main outcome measures were cancer incidence and mortality. Results A total of 60 cohort studies from 135 articles were included in the final analysis. Very light drinking or light drinking was not associated with the incidence of most cancers except for female breast cancer in women and male colorectal cancer. Conversely, light drinking was associated with a decreased incidence of both female and male lung cancer significantly and both female and male thyroid cancer marginally significantly. Moderate drinking significantly increased the incidence of male colorectal cancer and female breast cancer, whereas it decreased the incidence of both female and male hematologic malignancy. Conclusion We found that very light or light alcohol drinking was not associated with the risk of most of the common cancers except for the mild increase in the incidence of breast cancer in women and colorectal cancer in men.
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참고문헌 (49)
참고문헌 신청
IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans / 2012 / Personal habits and indoor combustions. Volume 100 E. A review of human carcinogens / IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum 100:1~538
Boyle P / 2003 / European Code Against Cancer and scientific justification: third version (2003) / Ann Oncol 14:973~1005
Schuz J / 2015 / European Code against Cancer 4th Edition: 12 ways to reduce your cancer risk / Cancer Epidemiol 39(Suppl 1):S1~S10
Scoccianti C / 2015 / European code against cancer 4th edition: alcohol drinking and cancer / Cancer Epidemiol 39(Suppl 1):S67~S74
Myung SK / 2016 / Insufficient evidence on the association between light alcohol drinking and the risk of cancer: on the need for correction of the newly revised European Code against Cancer 4th edition / Cancer Epidemiol 44:174~175
Boyle P / 2003 / European Code Against Cancer and scientific justification: third version (2003) / Ann Oncol 14:973~1005
Schuz J / 2015 / European Code against Cancer 4th Edition: 12 ways to reduce your cancer risk / Cancer Epidemiol 39(Suppl 1):S1~S10
Scoccianti C / 2015 / European code against cancer 4th edition: alcohol drinking and cancer / Cancer Epidemiol 39(Suppl 1):S67~S74
Myung SK / 2016 / Insufficient evidence on the association between light alcohol drinking and the risk of cancer: on the need for correction of the newly revised European Code against Cancer 4th edition / Cancer Epidemiol 44:174~175
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