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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 16 - 20 (5page)
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초록· 키워드
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ObjectiveaaThe economic crisis and the implementation of austerity measures in Greece lead to significant socioeconomic changes. The effects of the crisis were mainly felt by the Greek population during the years 2011 and 2012. This study aimed to investigate the impact of Greece’s economic crisis on the seasonality of suicides in the Athens Greater Area.
MethodsaaData were collected for all recorded cases of suicides committed over a 5-year period (from 2008 to 2012) from the Athens Department of Forensic Medicine. Two sub-periods were studied in relation to the economic crisis: 2008–2010 and 2011–2012. Seasonality was estimated with the Poison regression variant of the circular normal distribution.
ResultsaaSuicide seasonality appeared significant during 2008–2010 (relative risk, RR=1.36) and strengthened in the years 2011–2012 (RR=1.69), when the impact of the austerity measures was increasingly being felt by the Greek society. Regarding the latter sub-period, seasonality was established for males (RR=1.75), individuals aged 45 years or more (RR=1.75) and suicide by hanging (RR=1.96).
ConclusionaaThe economic crisis in Greece, especially in the period during its effects had a significant impact on the population’s economic condition, seems to have strengthened the seasonality of suicides, while a noteworthy suicide risk of 96% was revealed for suicides by hanging (peak in early June).
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참고문헌 (19)
참고문헌 신청
Christodoulou C / 2012 / Suicide and seasonality / Acta Psychiatr Scand 125:127~146
Ajdacic-Gross V / 2010 / Seasonality in suicide-a review and search of new concepts for explaining the heterogeneous phenomena / Soc Sci Med 71:657~666
Stack S / 2000 / Suicide: a 15-year review of the sociological literature. Part I: cultural and economic factors / Suicide Life Threat Behav 30:145~162
Kalediene R / 2006 / Seasonal patterns of suicides over the period of socio-economic transition in Lithuania / BMC Public Health 6:40
Araki S / 1987 / Suicide in Japan : socioeconomic effects on its secular and seasonal trends / Suicide Life Threat Behav 17:64~71
Ajdacic-Gross V / 2010 / Seasonality in suicide-a review and search of new concepts for explaining the heterogeneous phenomena / Soc Sci Med 71:657~666
Stack S / 2000 / Suicide: a 15-year review of the sociological literature. Part I: cultural and economic factors / Suicide Life Threat Behav 30:145~162
Kalediene R / 2006 / Seasonal patterns of suicides over the period of socio-economic transition in Lithuania / BMC Public Health 6:40
Araki S / 1987 / Suicide in Japan : socioeconomic effects on its secular and seasonal trends / Suicide Life Threat Behav 17:64~71
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