지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 443 - 450 (8page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
ObjectiveaaPrevious studies reported an association between pulmonary function and cognitive function. However, not much has been investigated in this regard concerning dementia in a community population, taking depression into account. We aimed to examine the associations of pulmonary function with dementia and depression in a community-dwelling elderly population.
MethodsaaA total of 1,038 participants were evaluated for dementia and depression using the Korean version of the Geriatric Mental State Schedule B3 (GMS B3-K), the Community Screening Interview for Dementia-Korean version (CSID-K) and a modified 10-item Word List Learning from the Consortium to Establish a Registry of Alzheimer’s Disease (CERAD). Pulmonary function was measured as forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) from a forced expiratory maneuver.
ResultsaaPrevalence rates of dementia and depression were 11.0% and 10.4%, respectively. Individuals who were diagnosed with dementia manifested a lower mean FEV1, as compared to those without dementia after adjusting for potential confounders, including disability and depression [OR=1.34 (1.05–1.72)]. Following gender-stratified analysis, the association was only statistically significant in women [OR=1.40 (1.04–1.89)]. The association between depression and mean FEV1 was less significant compared to dementia [OR=1.32 (1.10–1.58)]. However, the association was no longer significant after adjusting for age and years of education. No association was significant in the gender-stratified analysis.
ConclusionaaDecreased pulmonary function was associated with dementia status only in an older female Korean population. Pulmonary function and depression were not significantly associated in either gender.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Aleman A / 2005 / Vascular risk factors and cognitive function in a sample of independently living men / Neurobiol Aging 26 : 485 ~ 490
Allaire JC / 2007 / Examining the association between lung functioning and cognitive performance in African American adults / J Aging Health 19 : 106 ~ 122
Bisschop MI / 2004 / The longitudinal relation between chronic diseases and depression in older persons in the community: the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam / J Clin Epi
Cerhan JR / 1998 / Correlates of cognitive function in middle-aged adults. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study Investigators / Gerontology 44 : 95 ~ 105
Chyou PH / 1996 / Pulmonary function measures as predictors and correlates of cognitive functioning in later life / Am J Epidemiol 143 : 750 ~ 756
Allaire JC / 2007 / Examining the association between lung functioning and cognitive performance in African American adults / J Aging Health 19 : 106 ~ 122
Bisschop MI / 2004 / The longitudinal relation between chronic diseases and depression in older persons in the community: the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam / J Clin Epi
Cerhan JR / 1998 / Correlates of cognitive function in middle-aged adults. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study Investigators / Gerontology 44 : 95 ~ 105
Chyou PH / 1996 / Pulmonary function measures as predictors and correlates of cognitive functioning in later life / Am J Epidemiol 143 : 750 ~ 756
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