지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2014.1
- 수록면
- 65 - 75 (11page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objective We aimed to investigate the neurocognitive and behavioral endophenotypes of premorbid mood disorder. We compared intelligence,neuropsychological functioning, and behavioral problems among three groups: 1) a high-risk group [attention-deficit hyperactivitydisorder (ADHD) children of parents with a history of a mood disorder], 2) a low-risk group (ADHD children of parents without ahistory of a mood disorder), and 3) normal comparison subjects.
Methods We used the Korean Educational Development Institute Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (KEDI-WISC-R),the Stroop Color Word Interference Test (Stroop), the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST), and the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test(RCFT) as neurocognitive measures, and we used the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) as a behavioral measure. Performance on theseneuropsychological tests and score on the CBCL of 18 high-risk children were compared to those of 20 low-risk children and 24 healthychildren. We also assessed the children’s current mood state and familial functioning to control for the confounding effects of these variables.
Results Compared to low-risk and healthy children, high-risk children were impaired on the Picture Completion and Stroop Wordsubtest and showed higher scores on the CBCL subscales representing internalizing symptoms. These significant group differences persistedeven after adjustment for the children’s current mood state and familial functioning.
Conclusion Neuropsychological deficits in the offspring of parents with a mood disorder may be associated with the current moodstate rather than with innate characteristics, while their internalizing symptoms may partially stem from innate characteristics that are endophenotypesof a premorbid mood disorder.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (23)
참고문헌 신청
Amerian Psychiatric Association / 2000 / Diagnostic and Statistical Mannual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition, text-revision / Amerian Psychiatric Association
Anderson CA / 1993 / Psychosocial outcomes of children of unipolar depressed, bipolar, medically ill, and normal women: a longitudinal study / J Consult Clin Psychol 61 : 448
Biederman J / 1996 / Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and juvenile mania: an overlooked comorbidity? / J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 35 : 997 ~ 1008
Biederman J / 2006 / A controlled longitudinal 5-year follow-up study of children at high and low risk for panic disorder and major depression / Psychol Med 36 : 1141 ~ 1152
Billings AG / 1983 / Social-environmental factors among light and heavy cigarette smokers: a controlled comparison with nonsmokers / Addict Behav 8 : 381 ~ 391
Anderson CA / 1993 / Psychosocial outcomes of children of unipolar depressed, bipolar, medically ill, and normal women: a longitudinal study / J Consult Clin Psychol 61 : 448
Biederman J / 1996 / Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and juvenile mania: an overlooked comorbidity? / J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 35 : 997 ~ 1008
Biederman J / 2006 / A controlled longitudinal 5-year follow-up study of children at high and low risk for panic disorder and major depression / Psychol Med 36 : 1141 ~ 1152
Billings AG / 1983 / Social-environmental factors among light and heavy cigarette smokers: a controlled comparison with nonsmokers / Addict Behav 8 : 381 ~ 391
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