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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 신경정신의학 제52권 제5호
발행연도
2013.1
수록면
327 - 333 (7page)

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Objectives The aim of this study was to identify influences of stress, anxiety, depression, and personality trait on nausea, vomiting, and retching of breast cancer patients perceiving chemotherapy. Methods Breast cancer patients who were admitted to Ewha Womans University Cancer Center for women to receive chemotherapy participated in the study. In addition to sociodemographic and clinical factors, self-reported questionnaires, including Type D personality Scale 14,Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Global Assessment of Recent Stress scale were used to evaluate psychological factors of the subjects. For examination of anticipatory and post chemotherapy nausea, vomiting, and retching, the subjects filled out the Rhodes Index of Nausea,Vomiting, and Retching and Visual Analogue Scale. Results No significant influence of type D personality, anxiety, or depression on nausea, vomiting,and retching was observed. If the patient experienced more severe stress, higher scores for anticipatory and post chemotherapy nausea, vomiting, and retching were recorded. The tendency was retained after adjusting for the cycle number of chemotherapy, the emetic risk of the chemotherapy regimen, type D personality, anxiety, and depression. Specifically, financial problems,unusual happenings, ordinary daily stress, and general stress were significantly related to nausea,vomiting, and retching. Conclusion Assessment of life stress, especially for financial problems, unusual happenings,and ordinary daily stress of patients receiving cancer chemotherapy can be used as an effective way to reduce the risk of nausea, vomiting, and retching related during chemotherapy.

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