지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2014.1
- 수록면
- 251 - 257 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objective The aims of the present study are to investigate the rate of the psychiatric disorders in psychiatrically high-risk children and adolescents and to examine sex and age differences in the diagnosis of psychiatric disorders.
Methods The participants included students aged 6–16 from the 27 elementary and the 45 middle schools in Busan, Korea. We screened psychopathology using the Korean version of Child Behavior Checklist (K-CBCL) or the Youth Self Report (K-YSR). A total of 2,912 students were selected as high-risk students on the basis of cut-off scores (T-score ≥60) for a total behavior problem score of K-CBCL/K-YSR. Of these high-risk students, 1,985 students participated in and completed individual diagnostic interviews. Psychiatric diagnosis was assessed using a Korean version of the Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine sex and age differences of psychiatric diagnosis.
Results Based on sex, boys were more likely to have ADHD and girls were more likely to have depression. Based on age, children were more likely to have ADHD and adolescents were more likely to have affective disorder, conduct disorder, psychotic disorder, and anxiety disorders except separation anxiety disorder.
Conclusion This is the largest study to conduct face-to-face interviews with subjects and parent(s) among Korean studies in this field. The present study revealed significant differences across sex and age among specific psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. Future population-based studies will be required to ascertain the sex- and age-related differences of psychiatric prevalence
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등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (25)
참고문헌 신청
Biederman J / 2002 / Influence of gender on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children referred to a psychiatric clinic / Am J Psychiatry 159 : 36 ~ 42
Burke KC / 1990 / Age at onset of selected mental disorders in five community populations / Arch Gen Psychiatry 47 : 511 ~ 518
Cohen P / 1993 / An epidemiological study of disorders in late childhood and adolescence--I. Age- and gender-specific prevalence / J Child Psychol Psychiatry 34 : 851 ~ 867
Costello EJ / 2003 / Prevalence and development of psychiatric disorders in childhood and adolescence / Arch Gen Psychiatry 60 : 837 ~ 844
Costello EJ / 2005 / 10-year research update review: the epidemiology of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders: I. Methods and public health burden / J Am Acad Child Ado
Burke KC / 1990 / Age at onset of selected mental disorders in five community populations / Arch Gen Psychiatry 47 : 511 ~ 518
Cohen P / 1993 / An epidemiological study of disorders in late childhood and adolescence--I. Age- and gender-specific prevalence / J Child Psychol Psychiatry 34 : 851 ~ 867
Costello EJ / 2003 / Prevalence and development of psychiatric disorders in childhood and adolescence / Arch Gen Psychiatry 60 : 837 ~ 844
Costello EJ / 2005 / 10-year research update review: the epidemiology of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders: I. Methods and public health burden / J Am Acad Child Ado
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