지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives This study was designed to investigate the clinical availability of quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG) as an auxiliary diagnostic tool in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Methods A total 95 participants completed examinations, which included Korean ADHD Rating Scale (K-ARS), Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version IV-Korean Version (DISC-IV), and QEEG. From the result of the DISC-IV, we divided them into three groups, ADHD, ADHD NOS (not otherwise specified), and Normal control. The QEEG was analyzed by the ranges of Hz: delta (1-4 Hz), theta (4-8 Hz), alpha (8-12 Hz), beta (12-25 Hz), and high beta (25-30 Hz).
Results ADHD NOS group showed significantly decreased delta activity (NOS<Normal, p=0.003) and increased theta activity (NOS>Normal, p=0.044) compared with normal control. ADHD group showed increased high beta activity (ADHD>NOS, p=0.043) compared with NOS group. The z-scores of relative power of theta were negatively correlated with the K-ARS at O1, O2 electrodes of ADHD group. On the other hand, the z-scores of relative power of high beta were negatively correlated with the K-ARS at F7, F8 electrodes of ADHD NOS group.
Conclusion We confirmed QEEG abnormalities in ADHD patients, especially the difference between ADHD NOS and Normal control. Therefore, we expect to use QEEG as the valuable tool to diagnose ADHD accurately
목차
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참고문헌 (26)
참고문헌 신청
/ 2000 / Clinical practice guideline: diagnosis and evaluation of the child with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder / Pediatrics 105 : 1158 ~ 1170
Anchel H / 1972 / Differentiation of two reticulo-hypothalamic sy
Arns M / 2009 / Efficacy of neurofeedback treatment in ADHD: the effects on inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity: a meta-analysis / Clin EEG Neurosci 40 : 180 ~ 189
Barkley RA / 2006 / ADHD symptoms vs. impairment: revisited : 1 ~ 9
Barry RJ / 2003 / A review of electrophysiology in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: I. Qualitative and quantitative electroencephalography / Clin Neurophysiol 114 :
Anchel H / 1972 / Differentiation of two reticulo-hypothalamic sy
Arns M / 2009 / Efficacy of neurofeedback treatment in ADHD: the effects on inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity: a meta-analysis / Clin EEG Neurosci 40 : 180 ~ 189
Barkley RA / 2006 / ADHD symptoms vs. impairment: revisited : 1 ~ 9
Barry RJ / 2003 / A review of electrophysiology in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: I. Qualitative and quantitative electroencephalography / Clin Neurophysiol 114 :
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