지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background/Aims: It is unknown whether pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is an effective intervention to manage coal-workerpneumoconiosis (CWP). We evaluated the efficacy and safety of an individualized PR program in 53 patients with CWPhospitalized in two medical institutions.
Methods: The PR program consisted of upper and lower extremity exercises to improve exercise endurance and skeletalmusculoskeletal strength. All subjects performed treadmill and ergometer exercise with steady loading weights three times/weekfor 12 weeks. The following tests were performed before and after the study to investigate the efficacy of the PR program: modifiedBorg scale, pulmonary function test, mid-thigh circumference, maximum muscular strength, 6-min walk distance (6MWD), and theSt. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), Korean version.
Results: Forty patients (75.5%) completed their PR programs. They improved significantly on the modified Borg scale, mid-thighcircumference, maximum muscular strength, 6MWD (all p < 0.000), and SGRQ (p = 0.007); however, no significant improvementwas observed on the pulmonary function test. A significant improvement in dyspnea (p = 0.004) and 6MWD (p = 0.002) wasobserved in 12 patients with forced expiratory volume in 1 sec < 60%. The PR program with smoking cessation resulted insignificantly more improvement on the 6MWD (p < 0.0001) and the SGRQ score (p = 0.002), as compared to those of patients whodid not quit smoking.
Conclusions: Our results show that an individualized 12-week PR program improves exercise capacity and quality of life for patients with CWP.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (18)
참고문헌 신청
Cahalin L / 1995 / The relationship of the 6-min walk test to maximal oxygen consumption in transplant candidates with end-stage lung disease / Chest 108 : 452 ~ 459
Cohen RA / 2008 / Lung disease caused by exposure to coal mine and silica dust / Semin Respir Crit Care Med 29 : 651 ~ 661
Corhay JL / 2014 / Pulmonary rehabilitation and COPD: providing patients a good environment for optimizing therapy / Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 9 : 27 ~ 39
Gosker HR / 2002 / Skeletal muscle fibre-type shifting and metabolic profile in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / Eur Respir J 19 : 617 ~ 625
Heitmann BL / 2009 / Thigh circumference and risk of heart disease and premature death: prospective cohort study / BMJ 339 : b3292 ~
Cohen RA / 2008 / Lung disease caused by exposure to coal mine and silica dust / Semin Respir Crit Care Med 29 : 651 ~ 661
Corhay JL / 2014 / Pulmonary rehabilitation and COPD: providing patients a good environment for optimizing therapy / Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 9 : 27 ~ 39
Gosker HR / 2002 / Skeletal muscle fibre-type shifting and metabolic profile in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / Eur Respir J 19 : 617 ~ 625
Heitmann BL / 2009 / Thigh circumference and risk of heart disease and premature death: prospective cohort study / BMJ 339 : b3292 ~
이 논문의 저자 정보
최근 본 자료
댓글(0)
0