지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2011.1
- 수록면
- 443 - 449 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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Widespread development of antimicrobial resistance by major bacterial pathogens including Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Enterococci, and gram-negative bacilli have emerged as a global healthcare concern. Antimicrobial resistance was first identified during the 1940s and 50s with penicillin resistance in S. aureus . During the 1970s and 80s, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) rapidly emerged as a major nosocomial pathogen in hospitals throughout the world. In the 1990s, a variation of MRSA emerged as community-associated MRSA (CA-MRSA), which is contracted outside of the hospital setting, and has become one of the most common pathogens associated with skin and skin structure infections in the United States and other parts of the world. Vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus (VISA) was first reported in 1996, and high-level vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VRSA) was reported in 2002. S. pneumoniae has demonstrated a significant increase in resistance to macrolides and beta-lactam agents since 1980s, particularly in Asian countries while penicillin resistance is not prevalent among non-meningeal isolates according to the new breakpoints from CLSI. Vancomycin resistant enterococci, particularly E. faecium, is a major concern associated with nosocomial infections in many hospitals. Given the widespread emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistant gram-positive cocci during recent decades, the problem is likely to continue to increase as a critical, clinical problem.
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참고문헌 (23)
참고문헌 신청
Boucher HW / 2009 / Bad bugs, no drugs: no ESKAPE! An update from the Infectious Diseases Society of America / Clin Infect Dis 48 : 1 ~ 12
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) / 2002 / Staphylococcus aureus resistant to vancomycin--United States, 2002 / MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 51 : 565 ~ 567
Chong Y / 1998 / Korean nationwide surveillance of antimicrobial resistance of bacteria in 1997 / Yonsei Med J 39 : 569 ~ 577
Deurenberg RH / 2008 / The evolution of Staphylococcus aureus / Infect Genet Evol 8 : 747 ~ 763
Grundmann H / 2006 / Emergence and resurgence of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a public-health threat / Lancet 368 : 874 ~ 885
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) / 2002 / Staphylococcus aureus resistant to vancomycin--United States, 2002 / MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 51 : 565 ~ 567
Chong Y / 1998 / Korean nationwide surveillance of antimicrobial resistance of bacteria in 1997 / Yonsei Med J 39 : 569 ~ 577
Deurenberg RH / 2008 / The evolution of Staphylococcus aureus / Infect Genet Evol 8 : 747 ~ 763
Grundmann H / 2006 / Emergence and resurgence of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a public-health threat / Lancet 368 : 874 ~ 885
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