지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Objectives: There has been little research into comparing characteristics of the patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and depression (DEP) which can often be encountered in clinical settings. This study evaluated clinical and psychological characteristics, including defense mechanisms, among patients with BPD and DEP. Methods: We recruited 38 BPD and other 38 DEP patients identified based on diagnostic criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder, 4th edition.
We compared clinical and psychological characteristics between the patients with BPD and DEP using the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R), the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), the Personality Disorder Questionnaire-4+(PDQ-4+), and the Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ). Results: The patients with BPD recorded significantly higher scores in somatization, hostility, paranoid ideation of the SCL-90-R and on the F, Pd, Sc, Ma scales of the MMPI than DEP patients. On the scales of the PDQ-4+, there were significant differences between patients with BPD and DEP. BPD patients used maladaptive defense style more frequently than DEP patients. Conclusion: Since the patients with BPD and DEP show a high comorbidity,they present similar clinical aspects. However, BDP patients show more clinically serious instability, paranoid ideation,anger, and behavioral problems, and have more psychologically immature personality traits and defense mechanisms. Thus, when such features are highlighted in psychological tests or clinical interviews, clinicians should consider possibilities of personality disorder as well as depression in diagnosis & treatment.
목차
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참고문헌 (39)
참고문헌 신청
김소영 / 2003 / 한국에서의 메스암페타민 남용 또는 의존 환자의 인격장애에 관한 연구 / 생물치료정신의학 9(2):204~212
Kim YH / 1989 / Gaejeongpan Damyeonjeok Inseonggeomsa Silsiyogang / Hangukgaideonseu
Nigg JT / 1992 / Malevolent object representations in borderline personality disorder and major depression / J Abnorm Psychol 101:61~67
Paris J / 1996 / Defense styles, hostility, and psychological risk factors in male patients with personality disorders / J Nerv Ment Dis 184:153~158
Rogers JH / 1995 / Aspects of depression associated with borderline personality disorder / Am J Psychiatry 152:268~270
Kim YH / 1989 / Gaejeongpan Damyeonjeok Inseonggeomsa Silsiyogang / Hangukgaideonseu
Nigg JT / 1992 / Malevolent object representations in borderline personality disorder and major depression / J Abnorm Psychol 101:61~67
Paris J / 1996 / Defense styles, hostility, and psychological risk factors in male patients with personality disorders / J Nerv Ment Dis 184:153~158
Rogers JH / 1995 / Aspects of depression associated with borderline personality disorder / Am J Psychiatry 152:268~270
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