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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2006.1
- 수록면
- 124 - 129 (6page)
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Pur po se : We investigated the causative organisms of bacterial meningitis by age distribution
from 1996 to 2005.
Methods : Retrospective data were obtained from the medical records with diagnosis of
bacterial meningitis or neonatal meningitis from 1996 through 2005. A case was defined by
isolation of organism or detection of its antigen by latex agglutination from cerebrospinal
fluid.
Results : A total of 46 cases(27 neonates and 19 children) were identified. 15 of 27
episodes(55.6%) of neonatal meningitis had a concomitant-positive blood culture. Group B
streptococci were the most common bacterial causes of neonatal meningitis(44.4%). Nine of
12 episodes(75.0%) were late-onset infections in neonatal meningitis caused by group B
streptococci. 16 of 19 children(84.2%) with bacterial meningitis beyond the neonatal period
were younger than 5 years of age(median age, 23 months). Of 19 cases, 8 infections were
with Streptococcus pneumoniae, 8 were with Haemophilus influenzae and 3 were with Neisseria
meningitidis. Since 2001 there was no case of meningococcal meningitis in this study.
Co nclusio n : In neonates group B streptococci are the most common causative organisms
of bacterial meningitis, especially late-onset infections. In infants and young children,
the predominant causes of bacterial meningitis are H. influenzae and S. pneumoniae; meningitis
caused by the former are likely to decrease after the introduction of the conjugate vaccine
for H. influenzae type b.
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