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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국외국어대학교 외국어교육연구소 외국어교육연구 외국어교육연구 제28권 제2호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
327 - 346 (20page)

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Collocation is usually defined as two or more words which co‐occur and mustbe learned as an integral whole. L2 learners should have a rich collocationalcompetence to communicate effectively and fluently. Despite the importanceof collocations in second language learning and teaching, no study has yetbeen carried out to investigate the Iranian postgraduate students’collocation knowledge of English for Specific Purposes (ESP). Therefore, thisstudy explored the impact of type of test (receptive vs. productive) on thestudents’ performance in collocation tests. Also, the collocation knowledgeof the students was investigated across different fields of study anddifferent collocation categories. For the purposes of this study, 100 ESPmaster students majoring in different fields of study were selectedrandomly from three national universities located in Yasouj and Isfahanprovinces. The participants took a collocation test including a receptivemultiple‐choice test and a productive translation test. Both grammaticaland lexical collocations were examined in the study. The results indicatedthat the participants had more difficulty with the productive test ratherthan the receptive test. Furthermore, the overall collocation knowledge ofthe students was significantly different across different fields of studyand various collocation categories. It could be concluded that increasingknowledge of accurate collocational patterns, especially the productivecollocation knowledge, is necessary for Iranian ESP postgraduate students.

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