In contrasting verbal vocabulary in modern Chinese with the comparable ones[nounal root of a word + verbal end of a word (∼ do)] in Sino-Korean words for Korean primary school education, we find that there are 599 words with the type of the same type and morpheme. Among them, two syllable verb in same type and morpheme vocabulary of AB:AB dominates 96.83% of whole vocabulary by 580 and one syllable verb in same type and morpheme vocabulary of A : A dominates 3.17%of whole vocabulary by 19. The aspect of head consonant of Chinese vocabulary that is corresponded at head consonant of Korean in words of same type and morpheme of Korean is more various. Head consonant of verb in same type and morpheme of Chinese vocabulary that is corresponded here upon in case of plosive /ㄱ/[ɡ˚ ], affricate ㅈ[ʥ̥], ㅊ[ʨʰ], frictional sound ㅅ[s], ㅎ[h] of Korean, goes ahead in front of vowel [i] or [y] is observed affricate of Chinese /j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ] frictional sound /x/[ɕ] that is written. The relationship of head consonant of verb with same type and morpheme in Chinese vocabulary and Sino-Korean words in Korean is as following. 1)/ㅂ/[b̥]↔/b/[p], /p/[ｐʻ], /f/[f], 2)/ㅍ/[pʰ]↔/b/[p], /p/[ｐʻ], /f/[f], 3)/ㄷ/[d̥]↔/d/[ʈ], /t/[ｔʻ], /ch/[ʈʂʻ], 4)/ㅌ/[tʰ]↔/d/[ʈ], /t/[ｔʻ], 5)/ㄱ/[ɡ˚ ]↔/ɡ/[k], /k/[ｋʻ], /j/[ʨ],/q/[ʨʻ], 6)/ㅈ/[ʥ̥]↔/d/[ʈ], /t/[ｔʻ], /j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ], /zh/[ʈʂ], /ch/[ʈʂʻ], /z/[ʦ], /c/[ʦʻ],/sh/[ʂ], 7)/ㅊ/[ʨʰ]↔/d/[ʈ], /t/[ｔʻ], /j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ], /zh/[ʈʂ], /ch/[ʈʂʻ], /z/[ʦ], /c/[ʦʻ], /s/[s],8)/ㅅ/[s]↔/j/[ʨ], /x/[ɕ], /ch/[ʈʂʻ], /c/[ʦʻ], /sh/[ʂ], /s/[s], 9)/ㅎ/[h]↔/k/[ｋʻ], /j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ],/x/[ɕ], /h/[x], /n/[n], 10)/ㄹ/[l(ɾ)]↔/j/[j], /l/[l], [i], 11)/ㅁ/[m]↔/m/[m], /w/[w], 12)/ㄴ/[n]212 Geum-Dan Choe ↔/n/[n], /l/[l], 13)/j/[j]↔/l/[l], /r/[ɹ], /y/[j], /w/[w], 14)/w/[w]↔/w/[w], ⑮/ɰ/[ɰ]↔/y/[j]

本文就現代漢語的動詞詞彙與韩国现用小学教育漢字词彚中的[名词性词根+动词性词尾(∼하다)]類型的動詞词彚进行了对比研究. 通過對語素､ 語素的排列順序､ 詞義､ 词性及用法的分析, 統計出中韓動詞同形同素對等語共599語, 其中AB : AB類型的二音節動詞同形同素對等語爲580語, 占總詞彙的96.83%｡ A : A類型的單音節動詞同形同素對等語爲19語, 占總詞彙的3.17%｡ 中韓動詞同形同素對等語中與韓國輔音相對應的漢語輔音的分類更加多樣｡ 韓國語的塞音/ㄱ/[ɡ˚ ], 塞擦音/ㅈ/[ʥ̥], /ㅊ/[ʨʰ], 擦音/ㅅ/[s], /ㅎ/[h]位于元音[i]與[y]前時, 與其相對應的同形同素對等語的漢語輔音爲塞擦音/j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ]與擦音/x/[ɕ]｡中韓輔音對應音素如下｡①/ㅂ/[b̥]↔/b/[p], /p/[ｐʻ], /f/[f], ②/ㅍ/[pʰ]↔/b/[p], /p/[ｐʻ], /f/[f], ③/ㄷ/[d̥]↔/d/[ʈ],/t/[ｔʻ], /ch/[ʈʂʻ], ④/ㅌ/[tʰ]↔/d/[ʈ], /t/[ｔʻ], ⑤/ㄱ/[ɡ˚ ]↔/ɡ/[k], /k/[ｋʻ], /j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ],⑥/ㅈ/[ʥ̥]↔/d/[ʈ], /t/[ｔʻ], /j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ], /zh/[ʈʂ], /ch/[ʈʂʻ], /z/[ʦ], /c/[ʦʻ], /sh/[ʂ], ⑦/ㅊ/[ʨʰ]↔/d/[ʈ], /t/[ｔʻ], /j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ], /zh/[ʈʂ], /ch/[ʈʂʻ], /z/[ʦ], /c/[ʦʻ], /s/[s], ⑧/ㅅ/[s]↔/j/[ʨ], /x/[ɕ], /ch/[ʈʂʻ], /c/[ʦʻ], /sh/[ʂ], /s/[s], ⑨/ㅎ/[h]↔/k/[ｋʻ], /j/[ʨ], /q/[ʨʻ],/x/[ɕ], /h/[x], /n/[n], ⑩/ㄹ/[l(ɾ)]↔/j/[j], /l/[l], [i], ⑪/ㅁ/[m]↔/m/[m], /w/[w], ⑫/ㄴ/[n]↔/n/[n], /l/[l], ⑬/j/[j]↔/l/[l], /r/[ɹ], /y/[j], /w/[w], ⑭/w/[w]↔/w/[w], ⑮/ɰ/[ɰ]↔/y/[j]