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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2012.1
- 수록면
- 245 - 276 (32page)
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The most well-known feature of the reign of Narai seems to be the fact that Siam during that period experienced the most varied and most intensive contacts with the Europeans in the history of the Ayutthaya dynasty. Out of the commercial relations developed diplomatic contacts with European countries, of which those with France were the most intensive. Especially in the 1680s, Siam even exchanged ambassadors with France several times. The commercial interests of the French court were combined with the religious intention to convert the traditionally Buddhist king of Siam to Catholicism. In the development of these relations Constantine Phaulkon, a favorite of King Narai, played a significant role.
An important historical phenomenon of the reign of Narai with regard to the extensive European relations is that Siam for the first time in its history was exposed to serious threats by the European powers. France even used military means to protect or expand their commercial interests in Siam. The French undertakings eventually failed, however, through a palace revolution which took place in 1688 in Siam.
The 1688 palace revolution in Siam can be seen as the expression of opposition of the Siamese conservative bureaucracy against the pro-European foreign policy of King Narai as well as his personnel policy which favored the Europeans. The French government, for its part, in its planning with regard to Siam, seems to have hardly understood anything about the traditionally Buddhist-oriented culture and social structure of Siam, which must have hindered not only the further relations between both sides, but could lead even to a cultural collusion.
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참고문헌 (27)
참고문헌 신청
An Officer of the French Troops / 1908 / The Massacre: After the Death of the King and the Vigorous Resistance of the French in the Fortresses of the Kingdom / Journal of the
Anderson, John / 1981 / English Intercourse with Siam in the Seventeenth Century / Chalermnit Bookshop
Anonym / / Detail de tout ce qui s’est passe dans les nouveaux soulevemens arrives a Siam
Beze, de / 1968 / The Memoir of Father de Beze, s. j., in E. W. Hutchinson,1688 Revolution in Siam / Hong Kong University Press
Brummelhuis / 1987 / Merchant, Courtier and Diplomat: A History of the Contacts between the Netherlands and Thailand / Uitgeversmaatschappij De Tijdstroom BV
Anderson, John / 1981 / English Intercourse with Siam in the Seventeenth Century / Chalermnit Bookshop
Anonym / / Detail de tout ce qui s’est passe dans les nouveaux soulevemens arrives a Siam
Beze, de / 1968 / The Memoir of Father de Beze, s. j., in E. W. Hutchinson,1688 Revolution in Siam / Hong Kong University Press
Brummelhuis / 1987 / Merchant, Courtier and Diplomat: A History of the Contacts between the Netherlands and Thailand / Uitgeversmaatschappij De Tijdstroom BV
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