메뉴 건너뛰기
.. 내서재 .. 알림
소속 기관/학교 인증
인증하면 논문, 학술자료 등을  무료로 열람할 수 있어요.
한국대학교, 누리자동차, 시립도서관 등 나의 기관을 확인해보세요
(국내 대학 90% 이상 구독 중)
로그인 회원가입 고객센터 ENG
주제분류
인문학
인문학 일반 역사학 철학 종교학 어문학 기타 인문학
사회과학
사회과학 일반 경영학 관광학 교육학 군사학 문헌정보학 법학 사회학 신문방송학 심리과학 정치외교학 지리학 행정학 경제학 무역학 인류학 기타 사회과학
자연과학
자연과학 일반 물리학 생물학 생활과학 수학·통계학 천문학 지구과학 화학 기타 자연과학
공학
공학 일반 건축공학 기계공학 산업공학 재료·에너지공학 전기전자공학 조선해양공학 화학공학 컴퓨터학 기타공학
의약학
의학 일반 간호학 수의학 약학 한의학 기초의학 임상의학 기타 의약학
농수해양학
농수해양학 일반 농학 수산학 식품과학 임학 축산학 해상운송학 기타 농수해양학
예술체육학
예술 일반 디자인 미술 미용 사진 음악학 의상 체육 공연매체예술 기타 예술체육학
복합학
학제간연구 과학기술학 뇌인지과학 기술정책 기타 복합학

ENG

추천
검색

논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
서울대학교 러시아연구소 러시아연구 러시아연구 제18권 제2호
발행연도
2008.1
수록면
287 - 345 (59page)

이용수

표지
📌
연구주제
📖
연구배경
🔬
연구방법
🏆
연구결과
AI에게 요청하기
추천
검색

초록· 키워드

오류제보하기
This article tries to analyze and evaluate the relation of Aleksandra Mikhailovna Kollontai(1872-1952) to feminism. Some say she was too feministic, others criticize her in that she was anti-feminist. Considering the general social atmosphere of her early years which facilitated intellectual and political activities of women, one can say that Kollontai was beneficiary of the fruits Russian feminist movement in the long run had obtained. During the first decades of the 20th century Kollontai presented herself as a hard-liner opponent of feminism. But the concept of feminism in her period was understood in a very narrow sense. Feminists were considered as identical with suffragettes. who fought for women's right of political participation. Kollontai criticized 'feminists' in that they ignored the class differences among women. In her early years Kollontai denied the existence of women's question separated from the whole social and economic system. As Marxist she maintained that women's liberation could be possible only under socialist system. Against liberal feminism who tried to influence on women workers for the cause of unified women's front, Kollontai endeavored to rally the latter under the banner of Social Democracy (i. e. Marxism). She emphasized the necessity to protect motherhood for women workers. But even before the Bolshevik Revolution Kollontai did not ignore the question of women's independence as person and therefore directed her efforts to find new life norms of 'new woman' regardless of class. After the Russian Revolution of 1917 Kollontai led for a time the Zhenotdel and devoted herself to restructuring of norms of marriage, family and gender-relations according to the Marxist theoretical framework. She wanted to build new principles of family under communism. After she ran into serious conflicts with the Bolshevik leadership(Lenin) over the Worker's Opposition, Kollontai more and more devoted herself to the question of women's liberation in everyday life and new sexual moral. She became to realize that even in a socialist state with a very progressive family law there existed women's sufferings as such. Because of her concept of "Winged Eros" she went under crossfire but she progressed farther in the direction which a bigoted advocate of orthodox Marxism would not dare to dream of. Through her literary works Kollontai tried to show model norms of women's solidarity, independence and sexual self-decision. Though Kollontai always upheld her Marxist belief and its theoretical tenets, her writings of 1920s on women's liberation anticipated the new (radical) streams of feminist movement in the West after the 1968 Revolution. In this sense her thoughts on women's liberation could be characterized as socialist-radical feminism. Kollontai refused the terminology 'feminism', but she contributed more than anybody to the development of feminist thought by enlarging the boundary of discourses and activities in the behalf of women's liberation.

목차

등록된 정보가 없습니다.

참고문헌 (37)

참고문헌 신청
/ / Александра Коллонтай: Теория женскойэмансипации в контексте россий-ской гендерной политики. Мате google schola A Woman Resident in Russia / 1926 / The Russian Effort to Abolish Marriage, The Atlantic Monthly, July 1926 / http://www.theatlantic.com/issues/26jul/russianwoman.htm/ Bebel, A / 1879 / Die Frau und der Sozialismus, Siebentes Kapitel: Die Frau als Geschlechtswesen, 1. Der Geschlechtstrieb / http://gutenberg.spiegel.de/?id=5&xid=163&kapitel=2 Carleton,G / 2005 / Sexual Revolution in Bolshevik Russia / University of Pittsburgh Press. google schola Clements B.E / 1973 / Emancipation Through Communism: The Ideology of A. M. Kollontai / Slavic Review 32 (2) google schola

함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문

논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!

이 논문의 저자 정보

최근 본 자료

전체보기

댓글(0)

0