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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
병원간호사회 임상간호연구 임상간호연구 제18권 제2호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
264 - 274 (11page)

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Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the quality of life (QOL) of adolescents who have inflammatory bowel disease. Methods: This was a descriptive comparative study, and participants were 58 adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease and 55 healthy adolescents. The Korean version of PedsQLTM 4.0 scale was used. Ten adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease were also interviewed. Data were analyzed with SPSS Win. Results: Average score on QOL for these adolescents was statistically lower (p<.001) than healthy adolescents,especially for physical and school functioning. QOL of the adolescents who had the disease for more than 4years, and were taking 3 or more medications was lower QOL than other adolescents with this disease. In interviews, adolescents complained of physical malfunctioning. In emotional functioning, they worried about the reoccurrence of bloody diarrhea, and mood changes. As for social functioning, dietary restrictions,gastrointestinal symptoms, and poor peer relationships were primary concerns. Lastly, in school functioning,frequent absences and lower academic performance were problems. Conclusion: Considering these results,adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease felt anxious because of the uncertain origin of their disease and unpredictable course of the illness. Interventions should include diaries on food, along with education and counseling as nursing interventions.

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