지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
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Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the discriminating power of dissociation as defined by depression, obsession, and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI; psychopathology) in patients with psychological trauma. Methods: Participants were patients (N=114) from "S" clinic for psychological trauma. Data were collected from April to June 2014 through semi-structured interviews and self-reports using a modified Lifetime Incidence of Traumatic Events, Dissociative Experience Scale (DES), Beck Depression Inventory-2, Maudsley Obsessional Compulsive Inventory, and MMPI-2. Results: Participants were grouped in to two groups depending on DES scores; dissociative (n=15) and non-dissociative (n=99). Depression, F-scale (infrequency), Ma (Hypomania), and Hs (Hypochondriasis) scale of MMPI correctly discriminated 86.8% of the sample. There were also significant differences in Obsession, K-scale (korrection), D (Depression), Hy (Hysteria), Pd (Psychopathic Deviate), Pa (Paranoia), Pt (Psychasthenia), Sc (Schizophrenia), Si (Social Introversion) scales of MMPIbetween two groups, but they were not significant discriminant factors. Conclusion: Future interventions for patients with high levels of dissociation and psychological trauma should focus on the prevention of suicide and chronic dissociation by assessing depression-related factors; suicidal behavior, impulsivity, aggression, and alexithymia. Therapists should also interpret patients’ MMPI profiles carefully, especially in the presence of an extremely elevated F-scale.
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참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
공성숙 / 2011 / 섭식장애 환자의 알코올 문제 관련요인 분석 / 정신간호학회지 20(2):208~218
Belli H / 2012 / Dissociative symptoms and dissociative disorder comorbidity in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder / Compr Psychiatry 53(7):975~980
Klotz Flitter JM / 2003 / MMPI-2 F scale elevations in adult victims of child sexual abuse / J Trauma Stress 16(3):269~274
Elhai JD / 2001 / Scale 8 elevations on the MMPI-2 among women survivors of childhood sexual abuse: evaluating posttraumatic stress, depression, and dissociation as predictors / J Fam Violence 16(1):47~57
American Psychiatric Association / 2013 / Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders / American Psychiatric Association
Belli H / 2012 / Dissociative symptoms and dissociative disorder comorbidity in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder / Compr Psychiatry 53(7):975~980
Klotz Flitter JM / 2003 / MMPI-2 F scale elevations in adult victims of child sexual abuse / J Trauma Stress 16(3):269~274
Elhai JD / 2001 / Scale 8 elevations on the MMPI-2 among women survivors of childhood sexual abuse: evaluating posttraumatic stress, depression, and dissociation as predictors / J Fam Violence 16(1):47~57
American Psychiatric Association / 2013 / Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders / American Psychiatric Association
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