지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Covert action is a clandestine means and a basic intelligence activity to realize a foreign policy. Covert action, in the U.S. intelligence lexicon, refers to an attempt by one government to pursue its foreign policy by conducting some secret activities that influence behavior of foreign government, and political, military, economic, social circumstances in other countries.
U.S. intercepted communist penetration into non-communist bloc such as Western Europe and Third World with the containment policy when the Cold War began. During this period, U.S. conducted covert action as a defensive means to impede communist penetration.
During the Reagan years of the 1980s, the foreign policy was focused on touching economic weakness of the U.S.S.R. The targeted countries were changed from non-communist bloc to communist bloc. The goal of covert action was transferred from interception of infiltration to alteration of U.S.S.R’s structure. U.S. attacked economic weakness of U.S.S.R. by conducting covert action. Therefore, in this period, the defensive U.S. covert action was transferred to offensive style.
The first offensive covert action during the Reagan years was the paramilitary operation in Afghanistan. This covert action was driven forward during all Reagan years, resulting failure in Soviet’s economy. Eventually it contributed the collapse of the Soviet Union.
목차
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참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
/ / http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hughes-Ryan_Amendment
/ / www.fas.org/irp/offdocs/nsdd/index.html
Akhtar, Nasreen / 2008 / PAKISTAN, AFGHANISTAN, AND THE TALIBAN / International Journal on World Peace 25 (4)
Ambrose, Stephen E. / 1997 / Rise to Globalism: American Foreign Policy since 1938 / Penguin Book
Daugherty, William J / 2006 / Executive Secrets: Covert Action and the Presidency / The University Press of Kentucky
Akhtar, Nasreen / 2008 / PAKISTAN, AFGHANISTAN, AND THE TALIBAN / International Journal on World Peace 25 (4)
Ambrose, Stephen E. / 1997 / Rise to Globalism: American Foreign Policy since 1938 / Penguin Book
Daugherty, William J / 2006 / Executive Secrets: Covert Action and the Presidency / The University Press of Kentucky
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