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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sangchul Park (Kyung Hee University) Yu-Kyong Shin (Kyung Hee University) MyoungLae Cho (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine) Hyun Sook Kwon (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine) Yun Ju Kwon (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine) Ki-Young Kim (Kyung Hee University)
저널정보
한국양봉학회 Journal of Apiculture Journal of Apiculture Vol.34 No.2
발행연도
2019.6
수록면
125 - 129 (5page)
DOI
10.17519/apiculture.2019.06.34.2.125

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초록· 키워드

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Honey bees are important pollinators in agriculture, but are threatened by the pathogen Ascosphaera apis , which causes chalkbrood. Despite attempts to control this fungus using synthetic fungicides, none of them have been proven to be completely effective. Among 640 natural compounds that we tested, 4-hydroxyderricin (MIC=3.125, 6.25 mg/L after 24 h and 48 h growth, respectively) exhibited the strongest anti- Ascosphaera apis activity, followed by acetylshikonin (MIC=12.5 mg/L for 24 h and 48 h growth). 4-Hydroxyderricin showed selective growth inhibition of Ascosphaera apis and Rhizopus oryzae among tested fungus strains. Treatment 4-hydroxyderricin with miconazole revealed a synergistic effect (FICI=0.65±0.13 at 48 h incubation). These findings suggest that 4-hydroxyderricin, which has antifungal activity against Ascosphaera apis but few other fungal species, can effectively control infectious fungal diseases. Combined treatment of bees with 4-hydroxyderricin and miconazole could reduce cytotoxicity and improve the cost effectiveness of treatment.

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Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIAL AND METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
LITERATURE CITED

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-527-000882078