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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Aloy Ojilere (Imo State University) Reginald Onuoha (Imo State University) Titus Igwe (Imo State University)
저널정보
숙명여자대학교 아시아여성연구원 Asian Women Asian Women Vol.35 No.1
발행연도
2019.3
수록면
95 - 119 (25page)
DOI
10.14431/aw.2019.03.35.1.95

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초록· 키워드

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Nigerian women and girls, like most of their African counterparts, are excluded under customary law from inheriting land or landed property from their deceased intestate husbands or fathers. This discrimination is rooted in ancient traditional rules of patriarchy and primogeniture, which assume women and girls to be naturally subordinate and inferior to men and boys. They particularly view women as part of the inheritable estate of their deceased husbands. In times past, the Nigerian Supreme Court endorsed this custom. This paper explores two recent judgments of the Supreme Court of Nigeria, which establish new directions for securing women’s dignity, equality, and right to inherit immovable property under customary law. It also identifies inherent gaps therein and makes suggestions for bridging them. It further highlights statutory provisions that invariably promote primogeniture, thereby inhibiting women’s sustainable right to property, even under a will. This paper centers on Nigeria, but most of its findings have relevance for women’s property rights in other parts of Africa, concluding that reforms such as judicial activism and transformative constitutionalism are fundamental to women’s development and social change in Nigeria, and in parts of Africa.

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Abstract
Introduction
The Variation in Women’s Land and Property Rights in Africa
The Concept of Customary Law in Nigeria
Socio-Cultural Conservatism in Women’s Right to Inherit Property in Nigeria
New Judicial Activism on Women’s Right to Property in Nigeria
Gaps in the New Judicial Activism
Challenges to Women’s Property Rights in Nigeria
Conclusion
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-337-000552262