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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Doyun Shin (Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources) Youngyeon Kim (Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources) Hee Sun Moon (Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources)
저널정보
환경독성보건학회 Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology Environmental Health and Toxicology Vol.33
발행연도
2018.12
수록면
13 - 17 (5page)

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초록· 키워드

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We reviewed the chemical/physical properties, toxicity, environmental fate, and ecotoxicity of strong acids in soil and groundwater environments. We recommend that sulfuric acid and hydrofluoric acid be classified as chemicals of priority control based on volumes used, toxicity, carcinogenicity, and past significant spill events. Understanding the behavior and transport of spilled strong acids in soil and groundwater environments requires a multi-disciplinary approach, as they can undergo a variety of geochemical and biochemical reactions with complex geomedia. The toxicity of spilled acid is dependent on the characteristics of the geomedia exposed to the acid and the amount of residual protons following acid–substrate interaction. Soil texture, cation exchange capacity, mineral composition, bedrock type, and aluminum content may be important factors affecting the toxicity of spilled acid in soil-groundwater environments. We expect that the results of this study will contribute preliminary data for future research on chemical spills.

목차

INTRODUCTION
CHARACTERISTICS OF SULFURIC AND HYDROFLUORIC ACIDS AS CONTAMINANTS OF SOIL AND GROUNDWATER
REVIEW OF ACID SPILL ACCIDENTS IN KOREA AND THEIR IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT
TOXICITY OF ACIDS IN THE SUBSURFACE ENVIRONMENT
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-539-000294338