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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Keeseon S. Eom (Chungbuk National University) Hansol Park (Chungbuk National University) Dongmin Lee (Chungbuk National University) Seongjun Choe (Chungbuk National University) Yeseul Kang (Chungbuk National University) Mohammed Mebarek Bia (Chungbuk National University) Sang-Hwa Lee (Chungbuk National University) Julius Keyyu (Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute) Robert Fyumagwa (Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute) Hyeong-Kyu Jeon (Chungbuk National University)
저널정보
대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.56 No.4
발행연도
2018.8
수록면
379 - 383 (5page)

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The present study was performed with morphological and molecular analysis (cox1 and nad1 mitochondrial genes) to identify the proglottids of spirometrid tapeworm found in the stool of an African lion, Panthera leo, in the Serengeti plain of Tanzania. A strand of tapeworm strobila, about 75 cm in length, was obtained in the stool of a male African lion in the Serengeti National Park (34˚ 50’ E, 02˚ 30’ S), Tanzania, in February 2012. The morphological features of the adult worm examined exhibited 3 uterine coils with a bow tie appearance and adopted a diagonal direction in the second turn. The posterior uterine coils are larger than terminal uterine ball and the feature of uteri are swirling rather than spirally coiling. The sequence difference between the Spirometra species (Tanzania origin) and S. erinaceieuropaei (GenBank no. KJ599680) was 9.4% while those of S. decipiens (GenBank no. KJ599679) differed by 2.1% in the cox1 and nad1 genes. Phylogenetic tree topologies generated using the 2 analytic methods were identical and presented high level of confidence values for the 3 major branches of the 3 Spirometra species in the cox1 gene. The morphological and molecular findings obtained in this study were nearly coincided with those of S. ranarum. Therefore, we can know for the first time that the African lion, Panthera leo, is to the definitive host of this tapeworm.

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