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자료유형
연구보고서
저자정보
장진희 (서울시여성가족재단) 김연재 (서울시여성가족재단)
저널정보
서울시 여성가족재단 서울시 여성가족재단 연구사업보고서 [2016 정책연구-12] 서울 1인가구 여성의 삶 연구 : 2030 생활실태 및 정책지원방안
발행연도
2016.12
수록면
1 - 226 (226page)

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With the aim of building the most effective policy levers, this paper discusses dwellings inhabited by young single female-headed households and their residential safety in Seoul. For meaningful policy interventions, 700 young female-headed households who work and live in Seoul were subjected to a questionnaire survey, which includes the reason for transition to be a single person household, the status of their finances, living environment, living safety, leisure, and health status as well as social networks. A multinomial logit analysis and ordered logit model are carried out to be examined. In addition, FGI(focus group interview) survey is used as a qualitative supplement for rigorous analysis, which 11 young female-headed households participated in the survey for.
As the results of this study, the most common reason for transition to be single person household is a commuting distance from home to a place of work or study for. Their life satisfaction is high although they have a hard time getting ahead economically. It is observed that income levels are directly connected to living environment. Especially, 27.2% of contingent workers, who responded to this survey, have been suffering from the double torture of job insecurity and low income which is lower than the minimum wage in Korea. Most of them have stayed in monthly rentals rather than their own house or Jeonse, which is specific to Korea and involves depositing a large sum of money with the landlord for the duration of the lease, resulting in the situation of housing poverty. Whatis worse is that they have lived under minimum housing standards. Theirinadequate residential environment influenced the environmental safety and they exhibited depressive symptoms.
In short, respondents in low income are more likely to live in inadequate residential environment, which threaten the environmental safety and health status. The survey says safety policy improvement is highly required. For instance, using safe parcel delivery service boxes is uncomfortable, Get-Home-Safely Scout (safe return home service) is restricted to some condition such as weekend periods and holidays, and residential safety facilities should be increased.
Based on the results, the following policy recommendations are desirable, such as improving “Room Sharing”, a policy that allows elderly citizens to share spare rooms with college students who are struggling financially; supply of housing customized for single female households; easing regulations to overcome the limitation of public rental houses; financial support to install safety facilities in the single female households" living area; expanding safe parcel delivery service boxes for women and Improving environmental requirements; finding reliable and potential small business and encouraging the company to properly offer customized jobs, and so on.

목차

[표지]
[발간사]
[Contents]
표목차
그림목차
[연구요약]
[Ⅰ. 서론]
1. 연구배경 및 목적
2. 연구내용 및 방법
3. 연구추진체계
[Ⅱ. 서울시 청년여성 1인가구 현황 및 특성]
1. 선행연구 검토
2. 서울시 청년여성 1인가구 규모와 특성
3. 청년여성 1인가구 지원 정책현황
[Ⅲ. 서울시 청년여성 1인가구 생활실태 현황 및 특성]
1. 서울시 청년여성 1인가구 생활실태
2. 점유형태 및 안전 결정요인 실증분석
3. 서울시 청년여성 1인가구 FGI 조사결과
[Ⅳ. 서울시 청년여성 1인가구 정책지원 방안]
1. 청년여성 1인가구 주거 지원방안
2. 안전 지원방안
3. 일자리 지원방안
[참고문헌]
[Abstract]
[부록]

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