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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 Korean Journal of Agricultural Science Korean Journal of Agricultural Science Vol.44 No.1
- 발행연도
- 2017.3
- 수록면
- 23 - 29 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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This study was conducted to explore which pollen type could be an effective pollen source for self-incompatible ‘Niitaka’ pear (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai), when different pollinizers were to be applied. The pollens of five different pears with similar flowering times were applied to bagged ‘Niitaka’ flowers grown in Cheonan city, Korea. Pollen types used were of different origins including Korean pears (‘Wonhwang’ and ‘Chuhwangbae’), Japanese pears (‘Chojuuro’ and ‘Okusankichi’), and Chinese pear (‘Yali’). Results show that the amount of pollen produced by flowers of each cultivar was the largest in Korean pear ‘Wonhwang’ (234 g/100 flowers) and the smallest in Japanese pear ‘Okusankichi’ (126g/100 flowers). A high proportion of large fruits (> 600 g), 71.4% of total production, was found in the fruits treated with ‘Yali’ pollen. However, these fruits showed an unfavorable external appearance. Based on individual fruit width differences, ‘Chojuuro’ treatment produced the smallest difference in fruit diameters (3.2 mm) and ‘Yali’ treatment’ gave the largest (4.8 mm). Also, the difference in fruit length was the largest in ‘Yali’ (7.5 mm), which also produced the most uneven fruits among the pollinizers used. Meanwhile, the use of pollens of ‘Wonhwang’ and ‘Chuhwangbae’ improved productivity by increasing the fruit shape index and the ratio of bigger fruits in total production. Moreover, those pollens also decreased the development of lenticels on fruit skins which gave them a smoother appearance.
목차
Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
References
참고문헌 (13)
참고문헌 신청
[학술지(정기간행물)] - E GJ / 1997 / Effect of pretreatment of artificial pollination on labor-saving and qualities in ‘Niitaka’ pear / Korean Journal of Horticultural Science & Technology Supple 1 : 303 ~ 304
[학술지(정기간행물)] - González M / 2006 / Pollen load affects fruit set, size, and shape in cherimoya / Scientia Horticulturae 110 : 51 ~ 56
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Kil Ung Kim / 2002 / Determination of S-Genotypes of Pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) Cultivars by S-RNase Sequencing and PCR-RFLP Analyses / Molecules and Cells 13 (3)
[단행본] - Kim JH / 2001 / Recent pear cultivation / Osung books
[학술지(정기간행물)] - 이욱용 / 2011 / 동양배 ‘원황’ 및 ‘화산’의 생육기간 중 품질 변화 요인 탐색 / Korean Journal of Agricultural Science 38 (3) : 405 ~ 411
[학술지(정기간행물)] - González M / 2006 / Pollen load affects fruit set, size, and shape in cherimoya / Scientia Horticulturae 110 : 51 ~ 56
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Kil Ung Kim / 2002 / Determination of S-Genotypes of Pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) Cultivars by S-RNase Sequencing and PCR-RFLP Analyses / Molecules and Cells 13 (3)
[단행본] - Kim JH / 2001 / Recent pear cultivation / Osung books
[학술지(정기간행물)] - 이욱용 / 2011 / 동양배 ‘원황’ 및 ‘화산’의 생육기간 중 품질 변화 요인 탐색 / Korean Journal of Agricultural Science 38 (3) : 405 ~ 411
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