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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Samuel Asumadu Sarkodie (Macquarie University) Phebe Asantewaa Owusu (Middle East Technical University)
저널정보
대한환경공학회 Environmental Engineering Research Environmental Engineering Research 제22권 제2호
발행연도
2017.6
수록면
193 - 202 (10page)

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The study estimated the relationship between carbon dioxide, crop and livestock production index in Ghana: Estimating the long-run elasticities and variance decomposition by employing a time series data spanning from 1960-2013 using both fit regression and ARDL models. There was evidence of a long-run equilibrium relationship between carbon dioxide emissions, crop production index and livestock production index. Evidence from the study shows that a 1% increase in crop production index will increase carbon dioxide emissions by 0.52%, while a 1% increase in livestock production index will increase carbon dioxide emissions by 0.81% in the long-run. There was evidence of a bidirectional causality between a crop production index and carbon dioxide emissions and a unidirectional causality exists from livestock production index to carbon dioxide emissions. Evidence from the variance decomposition shows that 37% of future fluctuations in carbon dioxide emissions are due to shocks in the crop production index while 18% of future fluctuations in carbon dioxide emissions are due to shocks in the livestock production index. Efforts towards reducing pre-production, production, transportation, processing and post-harvest losses are essential to reducing food wastage which affects Ghana’s carbon footprint.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. Methodology
4. Results and Discussion
5. Policy Recommendations
6. Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-539-000877855