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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ki-Wook Kim (Washington University) Joo-Hye Song (Institute of Basic Science)
저널정보
대한면역학회 Immune Network Immune Network Vol.17 No.1
발행연도
2017.2
수록면
68 - 76 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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The lymphatic vasculature has been regarded as a passive conduit for interstitial fluid and responsible for the absorption of macromolecules such as proteins or lipids and transport of nutrients from food. However, emerging data show that the lymphatic vasculature system plays an important role in immune modulation. One of its major roles is to coordinate antigen transport and immune-cell trafficking from peripheral tissues to secondary lymphoid organs, lymph nodes. This perspective was recently updated with the notion that the interaction between lymphatic endothelial cells and leukocytes controls the immune-cell migration and immune responses by regulating lymphatic flow and various secreted molecules such as chemokines and cytokines. In this review, we introduce the lymphatic vasculature networks and genetic transgenic models for research on the lymphatic vasculature system. Next, we discuss the contribution of lymphatic endothelial cells to the control of immune-cell trafficking and to maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Finally, the physiological roles and features of the lymphatic vasculature system are further discussed regarding inflammation-induced lymphangiogenesis in a pathological condition, especially in mucosal tissues such as the gastrointestinal tract and respiratory tract.

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INTRODUCTION
Lymphatics in the circulatory system
Lymphatic vessels from peripheral tissues to lymph nodes
The role of lymphatics in the regulation of tolerance
The role of lymphatics in inflammation
Lymphatic vessels in mucosal tissues
Conclusions
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-517-002233620