Traditional Living Habits of the Taz Tundra Population : A Paleoparasitological Study :A Paleoparasitological Study

Sergey Mikhailovich Slepchenko; Sergey Nikolaevich Ivanov; Bagashev Anatoly Nikolaevich; Tsybankov Alexander Alekseevich; Slavinsky Vyacheslav Sergeyevich

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: Sergey Mikhailovich Slepchenko (Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) Sergey Nikolaevich Ivanov (Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) Bagashev Anatoly Nikolaevich (Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) Tsybankov Alexander Alekseevich (Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) Slavinsky Vyacheslav Sergeyevich (Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences)

저널정보: 대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.54 No.5

발행연도: 2016.10

수록면: 617 - 623 (7page)

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An excavation of the Vesakoyakha II-IV and Nyamboyto I burial grounds was conducted during the 2014 field season, and soil samples from intact burials dating from the 19th and 20th centuries, respectively, were analyzed to determine interactions between parasites and host/vectors. Considering the discovery of Diphyllobothrium sp. and Taenia sp. eggs in soil samples from the pelvic region, diphyllobothriasis was the most frequent helminthic infection among the Taz Nenets. The Nyamboyto Nenets mainly consumed uncooked fish, while the Vesakoyakha Nenets had a bigger variety in food choices, including reindeer meat. Nenets children were given raw fish from early childhood. The paleoparasitological results corroborate rare ethnographic records about the consumption of uncooked reindeer cerebrum which led to beef tapeworm helminthiases. This is the first parasitological report of helminthic diseases among the Taz Nenets, and, as such, it provides insight into their subsistence activities and food patterns and broadens our understanding of their health condition.

#Taenia saginata #Diphyllobothrium latum #Western Siberia #paleoparasitology #health status #dietary habit #Nenets #food pattern #subsistence activity

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