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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제49권 제2호
발행연도
2016.4
수록면
218 - 225 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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This experiment was conducted in Suwon and Iksan city from 2012 to 2014 to evaluate soil erosion and nutrient loss from irrigated paddy fields during cropping period. Rainfall amount and rainfall erosivity of EI<SUB>30</SUB> were, on average, 1,026 ㎜ and 3,922 ㎜ ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP>hr<SUP>-1</SUP> for the cropping period, respectively, and the rainfall event with maximum EI<SUB>30</SUB> occurred in July. Annual average of runoff was 2,508 MT ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP> in Suwon and 3,375 MT ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP> in Iksan, accounting for 36% of rainfall of the cropping period. Nutrient loss by runoff, on average, was 7.0 ㎏ N ha<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, 1.3 ㎏ P ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, and 16.6 ㎏ K ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP> ; N, P, and K loss were 5.0, 0.6, and 8.3 ㎏ ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, respectively, in Suwon and 8.9, 1.9, and 16.7 ㎏ ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP> in Iksan. Soil loss in Korean paddy rice was evaluated as 0.33 MT ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP> ranging from 0.05 MT ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP> to 0.88 MT ㏊<SUP>-1</SUP>yr<SUP>-1</SUP>. Amount of soil loss, however, depended on areas and year influenced by variation of rainfall amount and intensity. Interestingly, soil erosion in Iksan in 2012 was remarkably greater than those in other periods due to heavy rainfall between late May and June with soil flake dispersion right after the rice-planting season.

목차

Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-521-002836152