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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sug-Jae Jung (National Institute of Agricultural Science) Byung-Keun Hyun (National Institute of Agricultural Science) Yeon-Kyu Sonn (국립농업과학원) Hyun-Jun Cho (National Institute of Agricultural Science) Jung-Won Choi (National Institute of Agricultural Science) Pyeong-Ho Lee (National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) Dong-Hyuk Lim (Rural Development Adminstration)
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제49권 제2호
발행연도
2016.4
수록면
208 - 217 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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The Rural Development Administration moved to Jeonju for the balanced development of the land. This situation required establishment of new research fields with soils appropriate to cultivation. We applied a variety of amelioration techniques to mature soils of new research fields of the National Institute of Agricultural Science (NAS) and evaluated effects of the integrated amelioration techniques. The schedule of amelioration was following: 1) location of research fields was determined, 2) surface and subsoil samples were collected separately, 3) after aligning the top level of research fields, subsoil and surface soil were re-established with soil amendment, 4) the green manure crops were grown four seasons to improve the uniformity and increase the organic content of the research field, and 5) drainage canal and/or underdrainage were applied to poorly drained fields. The last green manure crop was rape in RDA fields and green barley in NAS fields. The average height, fresh weight, and dry matter weight of rape in good condition were 123 ㎝, 3,938 kg 10a<SUP>-1</SUP>, and 651 ㎏ 10a<SUP>-1</SUP>, respectively. The height, fresh weight, and dry matter of green barley, on average, were 97 ㎝, 3,013 ㎏ 10a<SUP>-1</SUP>, and 1,004 ㎏ 10a<SUP>-1</SUP>, respectively. In the chemical properties of paddy field, pH and levels of silicate, calcium, magnesium, and potassium were in appropriate range but organic matter content of 16 g ㎏<SUP>-1</SUP> was less than the optimum level. In the chemical properties of upland field, pH and levels of phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, and potassium were appropriate range but organic matter content of 12 g ㎏<SUP>-1</SUP> was less than the optimum range. Evaluation of well-adapted soil was performed. The field in RDA was classified into the superior class with points ranging from 90 to 95 by the field evaluation test. The fields in NAS were mainly evaluated as the superior class with points greater than 85. However, some fields in NAS remained low quality with scores between 80 and 83. Further soil amelioration practices were suggested to fields with low soil quality.

목차

Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-521-002836147