지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Field cultivation of corn and microbial cell viability tests using Pseudomonas putida K-5 were performed to assess the toxic effect of kelp seaweed biochar (KBC) and fir wood biochar (FBC) produced by pyrolysis. After 63 days growth, FBC increased corn growth by 4.9% without fertilizer and by 7.6% with fertilizer, while KBC decreased it by 20.2% without fertilizer and by 27.9% with fertilizer. Physico-chemical characterization of the biochars such as ICP, CHON, and proximate analyses showed that KBC contained large amount of metals and ashes which could be responsible for its inhibition to corn growth. Upon exposure of K-5 cells for 1 h to biochar extracts, the cell viability in KBC extracts was 48.2% and quite lower than that (78.6%) in FBC. Washed KBC biochar with water at 1:10 w/v % increased the cell viability to 54.0%. The results indicated that seaweed biochar may be careful to be used for plant growing additives due to its high concentrations of metals and ashes. This toxic effect could be reduced by proper washing method with water.
목차
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusions
References
참고문헌 (14)
참고문헌 신청
Lehmann, J., and Joseph, S., Biochar for Environmental Management:Science and Technology, 1st ed., Earthscan, London,89-302 (2009)
Liu, X., Zhang, A., Ji, C., Joseph, S., Bian, R., Li, L., Pan,G., and Paz-Ferreiro, J., “Biochar’s Effect on Crop Productivityand the Dependence on Experimental Conditions - aMeta-analysis of Literature Data,” Plant Soil, 373, 583-594(2013)
Glaser, B., and Birk, J., “State of the Scientific Knowledgeon Properties and Genesis of Anthropogenic Dark Earths inCentral Amazonia (Terra Preta de Índio),” Geochim. Cosmochim.Acta, 82, 39-51 (2012)
Hale, S. E., Lehmann, J., Rutherford, D., Zimmerman, A. R.,Bachmann, R. T., Shitumbanuma, V., O’Toole, A., Sundqvist,K. L., Arp, H. P. H., and Cornelissen, G., “Quantifying theTotal and Bioavailable Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbonsand Dioxins in Biochars,” Environ. Sci. Technol., 46(5), 2830-2838 (2012)
Hilber, I., Blum, F., Leifeld, J., Schmidt, H. P., and Bucheli,T. D., “Quantitative Determination of PAHs in Biochar: APrerequisite to Ensure its Quality and Safe Application,” J.Agr. Food Chem., 60, 3042-3050 (2012)
Liu, X., Zhang, A., Ji, C., Joseph, S., Bian, R., Li, L., Pan,G., and Paz-Ferreiro, J., “Biochar’s Effect on Crop Productivityand the Dependence on Experimental Conditions - aMeta-analysis of Literature Data,” Plant Soil, 373, 583-594(2013)
Glaser, B., and Birk, J., “State of the Scientific Knowledgeon Properties and Genesis of Anthropogenic Dark Earths inCentral Amazonia (Terra Preta de Índio),” Geochim. Cosmochim.Acta, 82, 39-51 (2012)
Hale, S. E., Lehmann, J., Rutherford, D., Zimmerman, A. R.,Bachmann, R. T., Shitumbanuma, V., O’Toole, A., Sundqvist,K. L., Arp, H. P. H., and Cornelissen, G., “Quantifying theTotal and Bioavailable Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbonsand Dioxins in Biochars,” Environ. Sci. Technol., 46(5), 2830-2838 (2012)
Hilber, I., Blum, F., Leifeld, J., Schmidt, H. P., and Bucheli,T. D., “Quantitative Determination of PAHs in Biochar: APrerequisite to Ensure its Quality and Safe Application,” J.Agr. Food Chem., 60, 3042-3050 (2012)
함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문
논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!
-
Effect of the Co-Pyrolysis of Kelp Seaweed and Spent Mushroom Substrate on the Sorption Properties of Resulting Biochars
대한환경공학회 학술발표논문집
2017 .11
-
Performance Evaluation according to the Development of Corn Mill of 200 kg/h for Export to the Philippines
농업생명과학연구
2024 .02
-
Biochar Production using a Flexible Counter-flow Multi Baffle (F-COMB) Technology
한국에너지기후변화학회 학술대회
2022 .05
-
해초 Biochar를 이용한 Cr<sup>6+</sup>과 As<sup>3+</sup> 흡착 특성
공업화학
2015 .01
-
분말 바이오-숯으로부터 중금속 오염수 처리용 바이오-숯 비드 제조 및 적용
지하수토양환경
2015 .01
-
Biochemical characterization of cotton stalks biochar suggests its role in soil as amendment and decontamination
Advances in environmental research
2017 .01
-
Biochar를 혼입한 다공성 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 고찰
한국콘크리트학회 학술대회 논문집
2022 .11
-
The Challenges for Biochar to Contribute Significantly to Greenhouse Gas Removal: A UK Perspective
AFORE
2022 .09
-
Pilot Scale Continuous Biochar Production Using Flexible Counter Flow Multi Baffle (F-COMB) Technology
AFORE
2022 .09
-
Biochar의 aging이 토양 내 구리의 이동성에 미치는 영향
대한환경공학회 학술발표논문집
2021 .11
-
Engineered biochar from pine wood: Characterization and potential application for removal of sulfamethoxazole in water
Environmental Engineering Research
2019 .12
-
Biochar Production Derived from Animal Manure Pellets utilizing a Flexible Counter-flow Multi Baffle (F-COMB) Technology
한국에너지기후변화학회 학술대회
2022 .10
-
Biochar를 활용한 시멘트 모르타르의 압축강도 분석
대한토목학회 학술대회
2024 .10
-
가변 제어형 식용 풋옥수수 수확기 설계 및 성능평가
드라이브·컨트롤
2023 .06
-
Biochars from Rice Husks and Maple Leaves as Enzyme Supports
한국생물공학회 학술대회
2019 .10
-
Preparation and Characterization of Biochar Based on Flameless Combustion System
KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
2020 .09
-
Biochar, Beyond Agricultural Utilization
AFORE
2022 .09
-
Production of biochar using waste biomass and its potential applications
한국에너지학회 학술발표회
2020 .11
-
Assessing Phosphorus Availability in a High pH, Biochar Amended Soil under Inorganic and Organic Fertilization
Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
2018 .03
-
Optimization of KOH Concentration to Obtain High Specific Surface Area Biochar for Various Applications
한국생물공학회 학술대회
2020 .06
이 논문의 저자 정보
이 논문과 함께 이용한 논문
최근 본 자료
댓글(0)
0
UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-505-002699726