지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of medical staffing level as bed-to-medical staff ratio on patient outcomes as length of stay (LOS) among hospitals in Korea. Methods: Two hundred and fifty one hospitals participated in the study between January and March 2008. Data for the study was requested by an electronic data interchange from the Health Insurance Review Agency in 2008. In data analysis, SPSS WIN 15.0 program was utilized for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: The mean score for length of stay was 13.6 days. The mean of operating bed-to-nurse ratio was 7.93:1. The predicting factors for LOS were bed-to-nurse`s aide ratio, bed-to doctor`s ratio, severely ill patient rate, and hospital type. These factors explained 28.9% of the variance in patient outcomes. Conclusion: This study results indicate that the relationship between medical staffing level and patient outcomes is important in the improvement of the quality of patient care. Thus, improvements in the quality of the nurse practice environment could improve patient outcomes for hospitalized patients.
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참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Aiken, L. H / 2003 / Educational levels of hospital nurses and surgical patient mortality / Journal of the American Medical Association 290 (12) : 1617 ~ 1623
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Aiken, L. H / 2008 / Effects of hospital care environment on patient mortality and nurse outcomes / Journal of Nursing Administration 38 (5) : 220 ~ 226
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Anand, S / 2004 / Human resources and health outcomes: Cross-country econometric study / Lancet 364 : 1603 ~ 1609
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Blegen, M. A / 1998 / Nurse staffing and patient outcomes / Nursing Research 47 : 43 ~ 45
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Blegen,M.A / 2006 / Patient safety in hospital acute care unit / Annual Review of Nursing Research 24 : 103 ~ 125
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Aiken, L. H / 2008 / Effects of hospital care environment on patient mortality and nurse outcomes / Journal of Nursing Administration 38 (5) : 220 ~ 226
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Anand, S / 2004 / Human resources and health outcomes: Cross-country econometric study / Lancet 364 : 1603 ~ 1609
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Blegen, M. A / 1998 / Nurse staffing and patient outcomes / Nursing Research 47 : 43 ~ 45
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Blegen,M.A / 2006 / Patient safety in hospital acute care unit / Annual Review of Nursing Research 24 : 103 ~ 125
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-512-002749931