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A Publicity Broadcasting Model vs. A Public Broadcasting Model : Content Analysis of Economic News of KBS and BBC
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KBS와 BBC의 경제 뉴스 성격 비교 연구 : 공보 방송 모형과 공영 방송 모형

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Soo-Young Kim (서울대학교) Sung-Gwan Park (서울대학교)
Journal
SBS Journal of Media Economics & Culture Vol.14 No.1 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2016.2
Pages
39 - 84 (46page)
DOI
10.21328/JMEC.2016.02.14.1.39

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A Publicity Broadcasting Model vs. A Public Broadcasting Model : Content Analysis of Economic News of KBS and BBC
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study attempts to find out how South Korea’s KBS and Britain’s BBC accomplish their distinct broadcasting models by comparing their economic news, focusing on housing market news. The main research question here is in what ways KBS and BBC implement different broadcasting models in practice, while both broadcasting stations are manifested as public service stations.
This research adopts both quantitative and qualitative research methods. As for the quantitative method, this paper employs a content analysis of all the housing market news articles featured in <KBS 9 O’clock News> and <BBC News at Ten> in 2008 and 2013 (KBS 2008 n = 153, 2013 n = 53; BBC 2008 n = 29, 2013 n = 17). The qualitative method is used to display the essential characteristics of the news reporting by the two broadcasting stations.
From the research, we found the following. First, KBS provided fragmented and truncated information, whereas BBC emphasized on in-depth and comprehensive information Second, KBS produced government supporting news from the point of the policy makers, whereas BBC delivered news in multifaceted way, including critical comments and alternatives viewpoints. Third, KBS worked as a neutral deliverer of government message or an advocate of government positions, whereas BBC worked as self-regulating professionals, providing a debate forum for the public. As a result, KBS is interpreted as “Publicity Broadcasting Model” and BBC as “Public Broadcasting Model”.

Contents

1. 문제 제기
2. 선행연구
3. 연구 문제와 연구 방법
4. 연구 결과
5. 결론
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Abstract

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-331-002376682