지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.2
- 수록면
- 49 - 55 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to utilize an extended Theory of Planned Behavior in identifying predictors of exclusive breastfeeding intention and behavior among women in Kelantan, Malaysia.
SUBJECTS/METHODS: A prospective cohort study was conducted, recruiting pregnant womenthrough two-stage cluster sampling. Their exclusive breastfeeding intention, attitude, perceived norm, perceived behavioral control and past behavior were obtained at baseline through interviewer-guided questionnaire. At one month after delivery, another interview was conducted to determine the two additional variables in the extended theory, which were their postpartum support and breastfeeding difficulty. The behavior, which was the actual duration of exclusive breastfeeding, was obtained from the second follow-up at six months. Pearson correlation and two hierarchical regression analyses were conducted.
RESULTS: A total of 200 women completed the study follow-up. Their median intended exclusive breastfeeding duration was 4.0 (IQR 5) months, and the median actual duration was 1.0 (IQR 4) month. The Theory of Planned Behavior explained 51.0% of the variance in intention, with perceived behavioral control and attitude were the significant predictors. It also explained 10.0% of the variance in behavior, but the addition of postpartum support and breastfeeding difficulty increased the amount of explained variance in behavior by 6.0%. The significant predictors of exclusive breastfeeding behavior were intention, postpartum support and breastfeeding difficulty.
CONCLUSION: The extended Theory of Planned Behaviorhad a good predictive ability in explaining exclusive breastfeedingintention and behavior. The women’s intention to practice exclusive breastfeeding may be improved by improving their perceived behavioral control and attitude. Providing correct postpartum support and skills to handle breastfeeding difficulties after delivery will improve their exclusive breastfeeding behavior.
SUBJECTS/METHODS: A prospective cohort study was conducted, recruiting pregnant womenthrough two-stage cluster sampling. Their exclusive breastfeeding intention, attitude, perceived norm, perceived behavioral control and past behavior were obtained at baseline through interviewer-guided questionnaire. At one month after delivery, another interview was conducted to determine the two additional variables in the extended theory, which were their postpartum support and breastfeeding difficulty. The behavior, which was the actual duration of exclusive breastfeeding, was obtained from the second follow-up at six months. Pearson correlation and two hierarchical regression analyses were conducted.
RESULTS: A total of 200 women completed the study follow-up. Their median intended exclusive breastfeeding duration was 4.0 (IQR 5) months, and the median actual duration was 1.0 (IQR 4) month. The Theory of Planned Behavior explained 51.0% of the variance in intention, with perceived behavioral control and attitude were the significant predictors. It also explained 10.0% of the variance in behavior, but the addition of postpartum support and breastfeeding difficulty increased the amount of explained variance in behavior by 6.0%. The significant predictors of exclusive breastfeeding behavior were intention, postpartum support and breastfeeding difficulty.
CONCLUSION: The extended Theory of Planned Behaviorhad a good predictive ability in explaining exclusive breastfeedingintention and behavior. The women’s intention to practice exclusive breastfeeding may be improved by improving their perceived behavioral control and attitude. Providing correct postpartum support and skills to handle breastfeeding difficulties after delivery will improve their exclusive breastfeeding behavior.
목차
INTRODUCTION
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (36)
참고문헌 신청
Ministry of Health Malaysia, Institute for Public Health. Ekslusif, Panduan Penyusuan SusuIbu, 6 Bulan Pertama Hanya SusuIbu. Kuala Lumpur: Ministry of Health Malaysia; 2005.
Fatimah S Jr, Siti Saadiah HN, Tahir A, Hussain Imam MI, Ahmad Faudzi Y. Breastfeeding in Malaysia: results of the Third National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS III) 2006. Malays J Nutr 2010;16:195-206.
Tan KL Jr. Factors associated with non-exclusive breastfeeding among 4-week postpartum mothers in Klang district, Peninsular Malaysia. Malays J Nutr 2009;15:11-8.
Tan KL. Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding among infants under six months of age in Peninsular Malaysia. Int Breastfeed J 2011;6:2.
Fishbein M, Ajzen I. The reasoned action approach. In: Predicting and Changing Behavior: the Reasoned Action Approach. New York (NY): Psychology Press; 2010. p.21-3.
Fatimah S Jr, Siti Saadiah HN, Tahir A, Hussain Imam MI, Ahmad Faudzi Y. Breastfeeding in Malaysia: results of the Third National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS III) 2006. Malays J Nutr 2010;16:195-206.
Tan KL Jr. Factors associated with non-exclusive breastfeeding among 4-week postpartum mothers in Klang district, Peninsular Malaysia. Malays J Nutr 2009;15:11-8.
Tan KL. Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding among infants under six months of age in Peninsular Malaysia. Int Breastfeed J 2011;6:2.
Fishbein M, Ajzen I. The reasoned action approach. In: Predicting and Changing Behavior: the Reasoned Action Approach. New York (NY): Psychology Press; 2010. p.21-3.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-594-002434337