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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyun-A Kim (Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology) Jung-Kwan Seo (National Institute of Environmental Research) Taksoo Kim (National Institute of Environmental Research) Byung-Tae Lee (Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology)
저널정보
환경독성보건학회 Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology Environmental Health and Toxicology 제29권
발행연도
2014.12
수록면
111 - 119 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives : Rapid increase in engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) in many goods has raised significant concern about their environmental safety. Proper methodologies are therefore needed to conduct toxicity and exposure assessment of nanoparticles in the
environment. This study reviews several analytical techniques for nanoparticles and summarizes their principles, advantages and disadvantages, reviews the state of the art, and offers the perspectives of nanometrology in relation to ENP studies.
Methods : Nanometrology is divided into five techniques with regard to the instrumental principle: microscopy, light scattering, spectroscopy, separation, and single particle inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry.
Results : Each analytical method has its own drawbacks, such as detection limit, ability to quantify or qualify ENPs, and matrix effects. More than two different analytical methods should be used to better characterize ENPs.
Conclusions : In characterizing ENPs, the researchers should understand the nanometrology and its demerits, as well as its merits, to properly interpret their experimental results. Challenges lie in the nanometrology and pretreatment of ENPs from various matrices; in the extraction without dissolution or aggregation, and concentration of ENPs to satisfy the instrumental detection limit.

목차

Introduction
Engineered Nanoparticles and Characterization
Microscopic Analysis
Light Scattering
Spectroscopic Techniques
Separation Techniques
Single Particle Inductively Coupled Plasma-mass Spectrometry
Conclusion; Nanometrology and Its Perspectives
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-539-002083204