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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kyung-Hee Kim (Korea University) Dae-Jong Song (Korea University) Myeong-Hyun Yu (Korea University) Yuon-Shin Park (National Institute of Environmental Research) Hye-Ran Noh (National Institute of Environmental Research) Hae-Joon Kim (Korea University) Jae-Wook Choi (Korea University)
저널정보
대한직업환경의학회 대한직업환경의학회지 대한직업환경의학회지 제25권 제2호
발행연도
2013.7
수록면
25 - 35 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives: This study was conducted to review the validity of the need for the application of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) to household chemical products in Korea. The study also aimed to assess the severity of health and environmental hazards of household chemical products using the GHS.
Methods: 135 products were classified as ‘cleaning agents and polishing agents’ and 98 products were classified as ‘bleaches, disinfectants, and germicides.’ The current status of carcinogenic classification of GHS and carcinogenicity was examined for 272 chemical substances contained in household chemical products by selecting the top 11 products for each of the product categories. In addition, the degree of toxicity was assessed through analysis of whether the standard of the Republic of Korea’s regulations on household chemical products had been exceeded or not.
Results: According to GHS health and environmental hazards, “acute toxicity (oral)” was found to be the highest for two product groups, ‘cleaning agents and polishing agents’, and ‘bleaches, disinfectants, and germicides’ (result of classification of 233 household chemical products) at 37.8% and 52.0% respectively. In an analysis of carcinogenicity assuming a threshold of IARC 2B for the substances in household chemical products, we found ‘cleaning agents and polishing agents’ to contain 12 chemical substances and ‘bleaches, disinfectants, and germicides’ 11 chemical substances.
Conclusion: Some of the household chemical products were found to have a high hazard level including acute toxicity and germ cell mutagenicity, carcinogenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Establishing a hazard information delivery system including the application of GHS to household chemical products in Korea is urgent as well.
#GHS #Consumer products #Household chemical products #Hazard communication

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Materials and methods
Methods
Results
Discussion and conclusions
References

참고문헌 (31)

참고문헌 신청
Ministry of Trade / 2011 / Quality Control and Management of Industrial Products Act google schola Ministry of Knowledge Economy / 2012 / Enforcement Decree of The Quality Control and Management of Industrial Product google schola Silk JC / 2003 / Development of a globally harmonized system for hazard communication / In. J Hyg Environ Health 206(4?5):447~452 google schola Chris W / 2005 / The development of the globally harmonized system (GHS) of classification and labelling of hazardous chemicals / J Hazard Mater A125:29~44 google schola United Nations Economic Commission for Europe / Globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals google schola

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