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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Chang Hwan Lee (Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital) Soo Hyeon Kim (Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital) Do Hyung Kwon (Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital) Keun Ho Jang (Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital) Yong Hoon Chung (Chonnam National University Hospital) Jai Dong Moon (Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital)
저널정보
대한직업환경의학회 대한직업환경의학회지 대한직업환경의학회지 제25권 제6호
발행연도
2013.11
수록면
19 - 25 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: To report two cases of methemoglobinemia induced by inhaled nitrobenzene and dermally absorbed aniline.
Methods: We have evaluated a 37-year-old male worker exposed to nitrobenzene by inhalation while conducting maintenance job of mononitrobenzene pump and a 25-year-old male worker exposed dermally to aniline while unloading.
Results: The first case is a 37-year-old male exposed to nitrobenzene. His blood methemoglobin concentration level was initially 19.8%, and chest X-ray was normal. After oxygen therapy, the blood methemoglobin concentration level decreased to 2.1%, and the symptoms were alleviated. The second case is a 25-year-old male exposed dermally to aniline. His chest X-ray was normal, but blood methemoglobin concentration level reached maximally 46.8%. He was treated with methylene blue due to relatively high blood methemoglobin level. Gradually after the treatment, his methemoglobin concentration level was normalized to 0.8% and simultaneously symptoms were resolved.
Conclusions: After the thorough exposure investigations and medical evaluations, we have concluded that these cases were methemoglobinemia induced by occupational exposure to nitrobenzene and aniline. We suggest that businesses which handle methemoglobinemia-causing substances control the engineering process strictly, implement periodic screening, and establish emergency patient management system.

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Abstract
Background
Case presentation
Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-517-001953376