지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
This paper reviews the history of development of precision guided munitions(PGMs) since the end of the World War I. We classify the PGMs into four categories; guided bombs, cruise missiles, ballistic missiles, and cannon-launched guided projectiles. For each category, the precision, the guidance system, the destruction power, and unit price are reviewed, with the factors of analysis being appropriately quantified.
The review primarily focuses on the precision and the guidance mechanism of the PGMs which comprises their essential and defining characteristics. The review covers the time period from 1918 to 2010 and analyzes the PGMs mainly developed by the United States. Precision is estimated by the circular error probable (CEP) and the destructiveness by the weight or the yield of the explosive payload. The unit prices are presented through a conversion into current values.
The overall trends are identified as following: First, the PGMs used solely the conventional explosives in the initial development stage but always tended to be combined with the nuclear warhead in the later stages. Second, the improvement in the precision was accelerated by immediately adopting the state-of-the-art technologies in such areas as mechanical, electronic, communication, and optical engineering. Third, the unit prices of the PGMs show a general decrease except for the ballistic missiles. Fourth, the destructive power of PGMs has been reinforced as the precision has improved, which means a great increase of the operational efficiency of the weapons. Fifth, the cruise missiles underwent a stalemate of development in 1960s overweighed by the strategic importance of the ballistic missiles but have been regaining the momentum as the modernization ofthe new operational concepts and technologies develop, especially in the post-Cold War era.
The review primarily focuses on the precision and the guidance mechanism of the PGMs which comprises their essential and defining characteristics. The review covers the time period from 1918 to 2010 and analyzes the PGMs mainly developed by the United States. Precision is estimated by the circular error probable (CEP) and the destructiveness by the weight or the yield of the explosive payload. The unit prices are presented through a conversion into current values.
The overall trends are identified as following: First, the PGMs used solely the conventional explosives in the initial development stage but always tended to be combined with the nuclear warhead in the later stages. Second, the improvement in the precision was accelerated by immediately adopting the state-of-the-art technologies in such areas as mechanical, electronic, communication, and optical engineering. Third, the unit prices of the PGMs show a general decrease except for the ballistic missiles. Fourth, the destructive power of PGMs has been reinforced as the precision has improved, which means a great increase of the operational efficiency of the weapons. Fifth, the cruise missiles underwent a stalemate of development in 1960s overweighed by the strategic importance of the ballistic missiles but have been regaining the momentum as the modernization ofthe new operational concepts and technologies develop, especially in the post-Cold War era.
목차
1. 서론
2. 유도폭탄
3. 순항미사일
4. 탄도미사일
5. 유도포탄
6. 결론
〈ABSTRACT〉
참고문헌 (60)
참고문헌 신청
Max Boot / 2006 / War Made New: Technology, Warfare, and the Course of History 1500 to Today / Gotham Books
Bernard / 1973 / From Crossbow to H-Bomb: The evolution of the weapons and tactics of warfare / Indiana University Press
Trever N. Dupuy / 1984 / The Evolution of Weapons and Warfare / Da Capo
최윤대 / 2003 / 군사과학기술의 이해 / 양서각 :110~134
국방부 / 2007 / WMD: 대량살상무기에 대한 이해 / 국방부 :166~188
Bernard / 1973 / From Crossbow to H-Bomb: The evolution of the weapons and tactics of warfare / Indiana University Press
Trever N. Dupuy / 1984 / The Evolution of Weapons and Warfare / Da Capo
최윤대 / 2003 / 군사과학기술의 이해 / 양서각 :110~134
국방부 / 2007 / WMD: 대량살상무기에 대한 이해 / 국방부 :166~188
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-390-001814611